| 研究課題/領域番号 |
21F50350
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| 研究種目 |
特別研究員奨励費
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| 配分区分 | 補助金 |
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| 応募区分 | 外国 |
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| 審査区分 |
小区分18010:材料力学および機械材料関連
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| 研究機関 | 東北大学 |
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研究代表者 |
三浦 英生 東北大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (90361112)
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| 研究分担者 |
WANG RUNZI 東北大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 外国人特別研究員
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| 研究期間 (年度) |
2021-11-18 – 2023-03-31
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| 研究課題ステータス |
完了 (2022年度)
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| 配分額 *注記 |
1,000千円 (直接経費: 1,000千円)
2022年度: 600千円 (直接経費: 600千円)
2021年度: 400千円 (直接経費: 400千円)
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| キーワード | 高温強度 / 粒界割れ / クリープ疲労損傷 / 結晶品質 / 電子線後方散乱回折 / Strength of Materials / Heat-resistant Alloy / Creep-fatigue Damage / EBSD Analysis / Intergranular cracking |
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| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
The main objectives of this research are; 1) Clarification of the acceleration mechanism of the degradation of materials under creep-fatigue loading at elevated temperatures, and 2) Establishment of the quantitative evaluation method of the damage of the materials under random load conditions.
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| 研究実績の概要 |
The main objectives of this research are 1) Clarification of the acceleration mechanism of the degradation of materials under creep-fatigue loading at elevated temperatures, and 2) Establishment of the quantitative evaluation method of the damage of the materials under random load conditions. Original small dumbbell-shape specimens were manufactured for both the observation of the degradation process under the distribution of the applied load and the direct observation of the change of the local crystallinity of the alloy in a scanning electron microscope. The degradation process of the crystallinity of the representative heat-resistant alloy, Ni-base superalloy, under creep-fatigue loading at elevated temperatures was monitored continuously by using our original intermittent micro tensile test method with electron microscopy. The degradation process of the crystallinity and strength of the material was continuously observed, and it was explicated by applying the modified Arrhenius equation by considering the effect of mechanical stress on the local decrease in the activation energy of atomic diffusion. it was also found that the accumulation of vacancies and dislocations was accelerated only around grain boundaries and thus, the initiation time of intergranular cracking became shorter when the strain rate during loading and unloading became faster. The main reason for the acceleration was found to be the activation of viscoelasticity of the alloy at the elevated temperature.
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| 現在までの達成度 (段落) |
令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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| 今後の研究の推進方策 |
令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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