| 研究課題/領域番号 |
21K03766
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| 研究種目 |
基盤研究(C)
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| 配分区分 | 基金 |
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| 応募区分 | 一般 |
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| 審査区分 |
小区分18010:材料力学および機械材料関連
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| 研究機関 | 東北大学 |
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研究代表者 |
魏 代修 東北大学, 金属材料研究所, 助教 (20785810)
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| 研究期間 (年度) |
2021-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| 研究課題ステータス |
中途終了 (2022年度)
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| 配分額 *注記 |
4,160千円 (直接経費: 3,200千円、間接経費: 960千円)
2023年度: 1,300千円 (直接経費: 1,000千円、間接経費: 300千円)
2022年度: 1,560千円 (直接経費: 1,200千円、間接経費: 360千円)
2021年度: 1,300千円 (直接経費: 1,000千円、間接経費: 300千円)
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| キーワード | High entropy alloys / Mechanical properties / Plasticity / Short range order / Crystal defects / High entropy alloy / Mechanical property / Microstructure |
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| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
The short-range order and its impact on plasticity of high entropy alloys are unclarified. The applicant aims to reveal the principles and kinetics by a combined methodology of ab initio calculation, Monte Carlo simulation, and experiments. It provides guidelines for manipulating their properties.
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| 研究実績の概要 |
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) containing multiple principal metallic elements have extended the compositional space of alloys. We show that the realm of possibilities can be further expanded through substituting the constituent metals with metalloids, which are desirable for tailoring strength/ductility because they have chemical interactions and atomic sizes distinctly different from the host metallic elements. The mechanical properties can be further optimized by tuning the pre-strain-induced crystal defects. This strategy enables an unusual synergy of high tensile strength and extraordinary ductility for these single-phase alloys, which sheds lights on the development of high-performance metallic materials.
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