| 研究課題/領域番号 |
22K11087
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| 研究種目 |
基盤研究(C)
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| 配分区分 | 基金 |
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| 応募区分 | 一般 |
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| 審査区分 |
小区分58080:高齢者看護学および地域看護学関連
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| 研究機関 | 長崎大学 |
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研究代表者 |
グエン フイティエン 長崎大学, 熱帯医学・グローバルヘルス研究科, 准教授 (20457526)
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| 研究期間 (年度) |
2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
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| 研究課題ステータス |
交付 (2022年度)
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| 配分額 *注記 |
4,030千円 (直接経費: 3,100千円、間接経費: 930千円)
2024年度: 1,170千円 (直接経費: 900千円、間接経費: 270千円)
2023年度: 1,170千円 (直接経費: 900千円、間接経費: 270千円)
2022年度: 1,690千円 (直接経費: 1,300千円、間接経費: 390千円)
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| キーワード | Suicide / Global Effort / COVID-19 / Survey / Services / Mental / Stress / Hotline / Prevention Services / Global Helplines |
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| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
The current COVID-19 pandemic, with its casualties, left some huge psychological sequelae on most people resulting into anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation. Our study will collect information from available suicide prevention services in all possible countries, analyze their availability and characteristics. This will help us know the true impact and challenges of suicide prevention services as well as the burden of suicide in the included countries.
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| 研究実績の概要 |
The alarming rise in suicide rates is a growing concern in society today, attributed to the lifestyle choices of individuals. Emotional instability and psychiatric disorders are the major contributing factors leading to such drastic decisions. Despite the efforts to address this issue, limited access to healthcare services remains a significant challenge. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has worsened the situation, resulting in widespread anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation. To prevent a surge in suicide rates, it is crucial to strengthen suicide prevention services. Hence, our study aims to assess the availability, effectiveness, and patient experience of suicide prevention healthcare services.
We successfully developed a questionnaire and conducted a cross-sectional, observational survey to search for areas of challenges or possible improvement of healthcare services to prevent suicide. We received 514 responses from the estimated total of 1094 suicide helplines in the world. The collected data will be analyzed to describe the study population; means and SDs will be used for continuous variables and frequencies and percentages described categorical variables. Multivariable regression analysis will be performed to identify the associated factors with the outcome.
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| 現在までの達成度 (区分) |
現在までの達成度 (区分)
1: 当初の計画以上に進展している
理由
The increasing prevalence of suicides has become a major global health problem, healthcare service workers are willing to respond the survey. The research team is working together more effectively than expected. Everyone is completing their tasks on time and communicating well with each other. This can help to avoid delays and keep the project moving forward smoothly. The research team has encountered fewer unexpected obstacles or challenges than anticipated. For example, the recruitment of participants may have been easier than expected, or the data collection process may have gone more smoothly than planned.
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| 今後の研究の推進方策 |
We will continue our planned procedure by analyzing the survey data and identifying obstacles in preventing suicide. This will involve cleaning and organizing the data, performing statistical analyses, and interpreting the results.
Once we have completed the analysis of the survey data, we will move on to the qualitative study. This will involve conducting interviews and focus groups with key stakeholders involved in suicide prevention, including healthcare providers, community leaders, and individuals who have attempted suicide or been affected by suicide in some way. We will use a grounded theory approach to analyze the data. It involves identifying themes and categories that emerge from the data and using them to develop a theoretical understanding of the phenomenon under investigation.
During the qualitative study, we will focus on identifying obstacles and barriers to effective suicide prevention. This will involve exploring issues such as stigma, lack of awareness and education, inadequate resources, and cultural factors that may impact individuals' willingness to seek help. We will also explore potential solutions to these obstacles, including increasing awareness and education, improving access to resources, and reducing stigma.
In conclusion, our research project aims to analyze survey data and perform a qualitative study to identify obstacles in the prevention of suicide. By doing so, we hope to contribute to developing effective suicide prevention strategies and reduce the prevalence of suicide in our community.
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