| 研究課題/領域番号 |
23K03290
|
|---|
| 研究種目 |
基盤研究(C)
|
| 配分区分 | 基金 |
|---|
| 応募区分 | 一般 |
|---|
| 審査区分 |
小区分13020:半導体、光物性および原子物理関連
|
|---|
| 研究機関 | 沖縄科学技術大学院大学 |
|---|
研究代表者 |
FOGARTY Thomas 沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 量子システム研究ユニット, スタッフサイエンティスト (60786987)
|
|---|
| 研究期間 (年度) |
2023-04-01 – 2026-03-31
|
| 研究課題ステータス |
交付 (2023年度)
|
| 配分額 *注記 |
4,550千円 (直接経費: 3,500千円、間接経費: 1,050千円)
2025年度: 1,040千円 (直接経費: 800千円、間接経費: 240千円)
2024年度: 1,560千円 (直接経費: 1,200千円、間接経費: 360千円)
2023年度: 1,950千円 (直接経費: 1,500千円、間接経費: 450千円)
|
|---|
| キーワード | quantum heat engines / quantum batteries / symmetry / quantum control / quantum correlations / interacting gases / thermodynamics / cold atoms |
|---|
| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
My goal is to discover how uniquely quantum effects, such as many-body correlations induced by interparticle interactions and the emergence of quantum statistics at low temperatures, can be harnessed to give an advantage over classical devices.
|
| 研究実績の概要 |
The topic of this research plan is the effect of particle exchange symmetry on the performance of quantum heat engines and quantum batteries. In this past year 5 papers have been published on this project, 2 in Physical Review Research, 2 in Scipost Physics and 1 in Nature.
I highlight 2 of these important works. The first in PRR on developing a variational quantum algorithm to calculate the energy extraction from a quantum battery showed the effect of correlations on this process. It was also the first of its kind to be developed and run on a quantum computer. The second paper in Nature was on the BEC-BCS crossover quantum engine, in which the change of statistics between fermions and bosons allowed to extract work from a purely quantum effect. This was confirmed by the experiment from the Kaiserslautern group who were my collaborators on this project.
|
| 現在までの達成度 (区分) |
現在までの達成度 (区分)
1: 当初の計画以上に進展している
理由
The first 2 major works of this project have been completed: quantum algorithm for quantum batteries, and the BEC-BCS quantum engine experiment. In the following year I will work on followup works to the quantum battery and quantum heat engine projects. Firstly, one of the main goals of this project: the role of statistics in a quantum battery, particularly the role of symmetrization in work extraction. Most of the data has been collected and the paper is now being written. Secondly, a theory paper looking into the details of statistics enhanced quantum heat engines, focussing on modeling the 1D Lieb-Liniger model and using interactions to control statistics during an engine cycle. The paper is close to being completed.
|
| 今後の研究の推進方策 |
After finishing the next two papers outlined above, I plan to start two more followup projects. One is focussing on a p-wave interacting quantum battery and its thermodynamics. Here s-wave interacting bosons can be mapped to p-wave interacting fermions, allowing to quickly get results for single component systems, including quench spectral functions. This will eventually be extended to 2-component systems with mixtures of s-wave and p-wave interactions. The second project will be a focus on heat flow in distinguishable Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi mixtures. For this I am developing code to describe few-body systems and their heat flow from one system to the other. Statistics will play a role depending on the symmetry of the initial state and their correlations.
|
