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Effect of disorder on polymers and on real-world networks

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 23K12984
研究種目

若手研究

配分区分基金
審査区分 小区分12010:基礎解析学関連
研究機関学習院大学

研究代表者

JUNK StefanFlorian  学習院大学, 理学部, 助教 (90974907)

研究期間 (年度) 2023-04-01 – 2027-03-31
研究課題ステータス 交付 (2023年度)
配分額 *注記
3,380千円 (直接経費: 2,600千円、間接経費: 780千円)
2026年度: 780千円 (直接経費: 600千円、間接経費: 180千円)
2025年度: 780千円 (直接経費: 600千円、間接経費: 180千円)
2024年度: 780千円 (直接経費: 600千円、間接経費: 180千円)
2023年度: 1,040千円 (直接経費: 800千円、間接経費: 240千円)
キーワードDirected polymer / Random network / Random environment / Phase transition / Degree correlation / Probability Theory / Disordered Systems / Random media / Random networks
研究開始時の研究の概要

One aim is to study the long-term behavior of randomly growing interfaces, which are conjectured to obey a universal law independent of the specifics of the model. A second aim is to analyze structural properties of real-world networks, specifically the effect of long-range degree correlations.

研究実績の概要

One part of the research project concerns the study of the so-called "directed polymer model". We were able to prove the "local limit theorem" in almost the whole weak disorder regime, which solves one of the questions that we wanted to address in the project. Namely, we showed that in the whole weak disorder regime (except for the critical point), the point-to-point partition function is well-approximated by a product of two point-to-line partition functions.
We also made an unexpected breakthrough and confirmed the equivalence of strong and very strong disorder for this model, which was a major open conjecture in the field for 20 years. This result is open because major structural properties of the model (e.g., full path localization) are only understood in the strong disorder phase and in the weak disorder phase, so it is important to exclude the possibility of an intermediate regime. Finally, our result also confirmed that weak disorder holds at the critical value, which resolved another major open question.
Both results are undergoing peer review and we have also presented the research at various national and international conferences.
In the second part of this project regarding the effect of long-range degree correlations in real-world networks, we are currently finalizing a mean-field approximation for such networks.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The research about the random polymer model is proceeding very well and has resulted in unexpected breakthroughs. The numerical investigation of real-world networks is proceeding well, but we are currently investigating some disagreements between the mean-field model and the data.

今後の研究の推進方策

Regarding the random polymer model, we will proceed with the second research question (the behavior in a heavy-tailed medium). We will also investigate the behavior of the model around the critical value, based on the new understanding provided by our proof of the equivalence of strong and very strong disorder.

For the numerical investigation of random networks, we will complete the mean-field approximation and publish the results. Based on this approximation, we will try to implement an algorithm that samples finite-size networks whose characteristics match the mean-field model.

報告書

(1件)
  • 2023 実施状況報告書
  • 研究成果

    (10件)

すべて 2024 2023 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (1件) 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (7件) (うち国際学会 5件、 招待講演 6件) 備考 (1件)

  • [国際共同研究] IMPA, Rio de Janero(ブラジル)

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
  • [雑誌論文] Moment characterization of the weak disorder phase for directed polymers in a class of unbounded environments2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Fukushima Ryoki、Junk Stefan
    • 雑誌名

      Electronic Communications in Probability

      巻: 28 号: none ページ: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1214/23-ecp545

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] The Directed Polymer Model in Weak Disorder beyond the L2-Phase2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Probability Seminar Series, Shanghai.
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Strong disorder and very strong disorder are equivalent for directed polymers2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Probability Seminar, Hong Kong.
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Strong disorder and very strong disorder are equivalent for directed polymers2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Probability Seminar, Singapore.
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Fluctuations for the directed polymer model in weak disorder without L^2-boundedness2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Stochastic Processes and their Applications 2023, Lisbon
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Local Limit Theorem for Directed Polymers beyond the L2 -phase2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Stochastic Analysis on Large Scale Interacting Systems, Kyoto
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Local limit theorem for directed polymer in the delocalized phase2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Random Operators and Related Topics, Sendai.
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Local limit theorem for directed polymer beyond the L 2-phase2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stefan Junk
    • 学会等名
      Workshop on random interacting systems, Singapore.
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [備考] Homepage of Hubert Lacoin

    • URL

      https://w3.impa.br/~lacoin/

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書

URL: 

公開日: 2023-04-13   更新日: 2024-12-25  

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