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Potential biofunction of mulberry polyphenols as energy regulator via mitochondrial-associated ER membrane (MAM) in skeletal muscle

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 23K19925
研究種目

研究活動スタート支援

配分区分基金
審査区分 0909:スポーツ科学、体育、健康科学およびその関連分野
研究機関徳島大学

研究代表者

ULLA ANAYT  徳島大学, 大学院医歯薬学研究部(医学域), 助教 (20980171)

研究期間 (年度) 2023-08-31 – 2025-03-31
研究課題ステータス 交付 (2023年度)
配分額 *注記
2,860千円 (直接経費: 2,200千円、間接経費: 660千円)
2024年度: 1,430千円 (直接経費: 1,100千円、間接経費: 330千円)
2023年度: 1,430千円 (直接経費: 1,100千円、間接経費: 330千円)
キーワード3D-Clinorotation, / MAM, / Mitochondria, / Mulberry Polyphenols, / Microgravity, / Tail suspension, / ER Stress / mulberry polyphenol / MAM
研究開始時の研究の概要

Inactivity disrupts mitochondrial-associated ER membrane (MAM) integrity. So here I will investigate the effects of mulberry polyphenols in preventing MAM disruption thereby reducing metabolic abnormalities in inactivity-induced muscle using cell and animal model.

研究実績の概要

Inactivity causes degradation of mitofusion-2 (MFN2) protein which disrupts mitochondrial-associated ER membrane (MAM) integrity. The MFN2 degradation further causes mitochondrial dysfunction and ER stress leading to metabolic abnormalities.
This year, I found by proximity ligation assay (PLA) analysis that 3D-clinorotation (microgravity-inducer) of C2C12 cells causes disruption of MAM structure. Furthermore, it decreases the MAM number, ATP production and MAM related protein, and increased the expression of Atrogin-1 and MuRF-1, markers for muscle atrophy. Morin and 4-oxyresveratrol were used against MAM disruption and related changes in C2C12 cells. This research is continued in siRNA treated MFN2 knokdown C2C12 cells. In the follow up study, animal experiment will be conducted.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The research that has been planned earlier is progressing smoothly with the time span. The step by step experiments and analysis are being conducted and analysed. I belive that within the stipulated time, research outcomes can be obtained from both the cell and animal studies.

今後の研究の推進方策

Currently,I am investigating and analysing the 3D-clinorotated (Control and MFN2 knockdown) C2C12 cells treated with polyphenols (Morin and 4-oxyresveratrol) to check the MAM integrity, mitochondrial function, oxidative stress and metabolic changes. In the follow up study, the animal (In vivo) experiments will be conducted to illustrate the changes in MAM integrity and energy regulations with the treatments of polyphenols in tail suspension-induced control and MFN2 knockout mice. I will also analyze the gastrocnemius muscle glucose metabolism in MFN2 muscle-specific knockout mice treated with polyphenols.

報告書

(1件)
  • 2023 実施状況報告書
  • 研究成果

    (4件)

すべて 2024 2023

すべて 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち査読あり 2件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 1件、 招待講演 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Inhibitory Effect of Kori-tofu Protein on Denervation-Induced Atrogene Expression in Mouse Skeletal Muscle2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Uchida Takayuki、Kohno Madoka、Ito Chinami、Yamano Erika、Matsuki Hiroki、Mizanur Rahman MD、Anayt Ulla、Suzuki Minori、Ishiguro Takahiro、Nikawa Takeshi
    • 雑誌名

      Biological Sciences in Space

      巻: 38 号: 0 ページ: 1-7

    • DOI

      10.2187/bss.38.1

    • ISSN
      0914-9201, 1349-967X
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 査読あり
  • [雑誌論文] Regulatory and Pathophysiological Roles of Reactive Oxygen Species in Skeletal Muscle2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Anayt Ulla, Takeshi Nikawa
    • 雑誌名

      Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Journal

      巻: 9 ページ: 38-53

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 査読あり
  • [学会発表] 3- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) propionic acid attenuates dexamethasone-induced muscle atrophy by suppressing Atrogin-1 and MuRF-12023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Anayt Ulla, Md Mizanur Rahman, Takayuki Uchida, Hiroyuki Kayaki, Yosuke Nishitani, Susumu Yoshino and Hiroshige Kuwahara, and Takeshi Nikawa
    • 学会等名
      The 70th Annual Meeting of the Japan Society for Food Science and Technology
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
  • [学会発表] Morin attenuates dexamethasone-induced muscle atrophy and oxidative stress2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Anayt Ulla
    • 学会等名
      The 3rd Japan-France International Symposium on Space Nutrition/Medicine at Kyoto, Japan
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演

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公開日: 2023-09-11   更新日: 2024-12-25  

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