| 研究課題/領域番号 |
23K21807
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| 補助金の研究課題番号 |
21H03708 (2021-2023)
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| 研究種目 |
基盤研究(B)
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| 配分区分 | 基金 (2024)
補助金 (2021-2023) |
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| 応募区分 | 一般 |
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| 審査区分 |
小区分80010:地域研究関連
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| 研究機関 | 京都大学 |
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研究代表者 |
Cravioto Jordi 京都大学, エネルギー理工学研究所, 特定助教 (60796621)
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| 研究期間 (年度) |
2021-04-01 – 2025-03-31
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| 研究課題ステータス |
交付 (2024年度)
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| 配分額 *注記 |
15,340千円 (直接経費: 11,800千円、間接経費: 3,540千円)
2024年度: 1,820千円 (直接経費: 1,400千円、間接経費: 420千円)
2023年度: 4,550千円 (直接経費: 3,500千円、間接経費: 1,050千円)
2022年度: 5,200千円 (直接経費: 4,000千円、間接経費: 1,200千円)
2021年度: 3,770千円 (直接経費: 2,900千円、間接経費: 870千円)
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| キーワード | rural electrification / quality of life / well-being / Southeast Asia / renewable energy / renewables / household energy / energy justice / Quality of life / Rural electrification / Inequalities / Household energy / South East Asia |
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| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
Interviews and video documentation has helped to identify differences on how community members can take advantage of solar systems, and the importance of other agents such as NGOs, government, cooperatives and businesses in the success or failure of electrification projects in South East Asia.
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| 研究実績の概要 |
In 2022, the PI conducted on-site data collection in the Philippines and Malaysia and participated in two conferences in 2022. Continuing the use of semi-structured interviews who received solar systems from 2019-2022, the PI deepened the exploration of the effects of solar renewable systems on Qol domains in the participants' lives. Solar PVs improved the capabilities for education among households with students, allowing them to do schoolwork at night. It benefited social and family interactions during the evenings and nights. It also reduced reliance on kerosene lamps and car batteries, negatively affecting safety, productivity and the household economy. The study also identified other important emerging aspects, i.e. the system's capacity limitations to promote economic development and concerns about the shift in lifestyle cycles with the extended use of lighting. In sum, the project progressed in understanding how electrification affects a person's life. Finally, in 2022 the PI has advanced in establishing a collaborative agreement with its research partner BRIN to assist in collecting data in the selected sites of Indonesia and plans for joint research with two other new partners.
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| 現在までの達成度 (区分) |
現在までの達成度 (区分)
2: おおむね順調に進展している
理由
In 2022, data collection successfully took place in the Philippines and Malaysia. However, data collection in Indonesia was delayed by a new restriction to fieldwork research for foreign investigators. The PI has advanced in establishing a collaborative agreement with its research partner BRIN to visit the selected sites of Indonesia and with two other new partners for a potential new collaboration. The dissemination of results at an international conference was accomplished as planned.
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| 今後の研究の推進方策 |
In 2023, the project will restructure the questionnaire applied in field interviews during FY 2022 (if needed). Fieldwork will take place with the following tentative schedule: (1) Indonesia - May & Oct, 2023, (2) Philippines - Jun & Sep, 2023, and (3) Malaysia - Jul & Nov, 2023. The PI will participate in two upcoming International Conferences: (1) The EGU General Assembly 2023 (Apr 2023) and (2) The 6th International Conference on Clean Energy and Technology 2023 (Jun 2023). In addition, the PI will participate in another domestic conference (tentatively the annual meeting by the Japan Society of Energy and Resources, Nov 2023) and prepare a research article based on the FY2022 qualitative findings using narrative research methods.
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