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The Mechanism and Stability of Global Imbalances

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 23K22120
補助金の研究課題番号 22H00849 (2022-2023)
研究種目

基盤研究(B)

配分区分基金 (2024)
補助金 (2022-2023)
応募区分一般
審査区分 小区分07040:経済政策関連
研究機関早稲田大学

研究代表者

菊地 朋生  早稲田大学, 国際学術院(アジア太平洋研究科), 教授 (60906527)

研究分担者 戸部 智  関西学院大学, 総合政策学部, 講師 (00824145)
研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
研究課題ステータス 交付 (2024年度)
配分額 *注記
9,360千円 (直接経費: 7,200千円、間接経費: 2,160千円)
2024年度: 2,210千円 (直接経費: 1,700千円、間接経費: 510千円)
2023年度: 2,730千円 (直接経費: 2,100千円、間接経費: 630千円)
2022年度: 4,160千円 (直接経費: 3,200千円、間接経費: 960千円)
キーワードGlobal imbalances / Superpower / Gravity Model / Portfolio Investment / Foreign Debt / superpowers / club goods / coalition formation / World order
研究開始時の研究の概要

The reseach project has two objectives. First, we investigate theoretically how competition between US and China to expand their shpere of influence depends on preferences and characteristics of other countries such ideological orientation, GDP and trade with US and China.Second, we investigatge and empirically the determinants of portfolio investment flows and how they contribute to economic growth in the receipient countries to understand why capital does not necessarily flow from rich to poor countries.

研究実績の概要

We have revised and published "The Power of Non-Superpowers," Tomoo Kikuchi and Shuige Liu (https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.10206).The paper proposes a game-theoretic model to investigate how non-superpowers with heterogenous preferences and endowments shape the superpower competition for a sphere of influence. Two superpowers play a Stackelberg game by providing club goods.Their utility depends on non-superpowers who form coalitions to join a club in the presence of externality. The coalition formation, which depends on the characteristics of nonsuperpowers,influences the behavior of superpowers and thus the size of their clubs. Our data-based simulations of the subgame perfect equilbirum capture how the US-China competition depends on other countries.

We are working on "Does Foreign Equity Contribute to Economic Growth?" Tomoo Kikuchi, Satoshi Tobe, Duy Van Dang, and Quang Trung Nguyen.The paper constructs a panel dataset covering 56 countries from 1985 to 2017 and find a positive relationship between foreign equity investment and GDP growth with private investment being a mediator. The impact of foreign equity investmenton private investment peaks in two years before it fades out.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

1) We set out to model currency choices for international trade settlement. We obtained the basic theorectical and simulation results for "Trade Networks and Currency Choices" with Lien Thi Quynh Pham and we are currently finalzing a draft. 2) We set out to work on empirical projects on a) the patterns of portfolio investment, b) foreign equity and economic growth, c) the perfomance of overseas M&A activities by US companies. For a) and b) we have obtained the main results and are working to produce working papers on "Portfolio Investment Patterns in East Asia," with Changran Lee; "The Role of Tax Havens for Portfolio Investment of the US and China," with Xiaoyu Cheng; "Does Foreign Equity Contribute to Economic Growth?" with Duy Van Dang and Quang Trung Nguyen. For c) we are still doing our preliminary analysis on "The Exorbitant Privilege and Cross-border M&A," with Sinan Caner Yamak.3) We set to analyze the relationship between our theoretical and emprical results. We have not yet attempted to present all our results in a coherent way.
Overall, we are making progress according to our initial plan to produce both theoretical and empirical papers under the umbrella project "The Mechanism and Stability of Global Imbalances".

今後の研究の推進方策

We plan to publish the following working papers in arXiv: 1) "Does Foreign Equity Contribute to Economic Growth?" with Duy Van Dang and Quang Trung Nguyen; 2) "Portfolio Investment Patterns in East Asia," with Changran Lee; 3) "The Role of Tax Havens for Portfolio Investment of the US and China," with Xiaoyu Cheng; 4) "The Exorbitant Privilege and Cross-border M&A," with Sinan Caner Yamak.

報告書

(2件)
  • 2023 実績報告書
  • 2022 実績報告書
  • 研究成果

    (9件)

すべて 2023 2022 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (4件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 2件) 備考 (2件) 学会・シンポジウム開催 (1件)

  • [国際共同研究] Bocconi University(イタリア)

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実績報告書
  • [国際共同研究] National University of Singapore/Nanyang Technological University(シンガポール)

    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実績報告書
  • [国際共同研究] Vietnam Institute of Economics(ベトナム)

    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実績報告書
  • [国際共同研究] Asian Development Bank(フィリピン)

    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実績報告書
  • [学会発表] A Game-Theoretic Model of Superpowers Competing for a Sphere of Influence2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Tomoo Kikuchi
    • 学会等名
      Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実績報告書
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] A Game-Theoretic Model of Superpowers Competing for a Sphere of Influence2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Tomoo Kikuchi
    • 学会等名
      Asian Meeting of the Econometric Society
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実績報告書
    • 国際学会
  • [備考] Global Capital Market

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/view/global-capital-market/home

    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実績報告書
  • [備考] Tomoo Kikuchi

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/tomookikuchi76/

    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実績報告書
  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] International Conference on International Capital Flows and Economic Development in Asia2022

    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実績報告書

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公開日: 2022-04-19   更新日: 2024-12-25  

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