| 研究課題/領域番号 |
23KF0249
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| 研究種目 |
特別研究員奨励費
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| 配分区分 | 基金 |
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| 応募区分 | 外国 |
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| 審査区分 |
小区分04030:文化人類学および民俗学関連
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| 研究機関 | 京都大学 |
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研究代表者 |
De・Antoni Andrea 京都大学, 人間・環境学研究科, 特定准教授 (10706865)
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| 研究分担者 |
CALVO DANIELA 京都大学, 人間・環境学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
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| 研究期間 (年度) |
2023-11-15 – 2026-03-31
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| 研究課題ステータス |
交付 (2023年度)
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| 配分額 *注記 |
2,300千円 (直接経費: 2,300千円)
2025年度: 600千円 (直接経費: 600千円)
2024年度: 1,000千円 (直接経費: 1,000千円)
2023年度: 700千円 (直接経費: 700千円)
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| キーワード | Umbanda / Transnational Religions / Afro-Brazilian Religions / Brazilian Migration / Healing Rituals / Religion and Health / More-than-human / Japan |
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| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
The researcher is an expert in Brazilian religions, but she is new to Japan, thus long periods of fieldwork will be necessary in order to gather data and develop an understanding of the context. Travel to International Conferences has also been budgeted for dissemination.
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| 研究実績の概要 |
Fieldwork on Umbanda in Japan at CURO included participant observation of ceremonies, healing rituals, meetings, and 38 interviews. Additionally, participation in ceremonies of other religious communities in Shizuoka and Kanagawa Prefectures was undertaken. Social media related to Brazilian migration and Umbanda in Japan was analyzed, alongside mapping Umbanda temples in Japan. Data collection encompassed: 1) CURO's history and its members' relationships with each other and the religion; 2) Umbanda's response to existential quests for meaning, healing, and affect; 3) the intersection of Umbanda and Brazilian migration in Japan (on which a first article has been submitted as book chapter); and 4) exploration of health beliefs and connections with nature and spirits.
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| 現在までの達成度 (区分) |
現在までの達成度 (区分)
1: 当初の計画以上に進展している
理由
The fieldwork has proven highly productive, yielding a substantial amount of data and fostering the emergence of original ideas aligned with the research plan.
I have already authored one paper and have gathered material for another, both focusing on the relationship between Umbanda and migration. The latter paper has commenced its elaboration phase.
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| 今後の研究の推進方策 |
The plan involves continuing fieldwork at CURO while expanding to other Umbanda temples in Japan. Two papers will be written: one exploring how Umbanda addresses the search for meaning, healing, and affect, providing solutions to practical, adaptation, and spiritual problems in Japan. Another will examine practitioners' relationships with haunted places and spirits, focusing on the experiences of workers who clean or tidy up houses of deceased individuals (katazuke or kaitai). Further research will delve into the forms of conceiving, living, and treating health and illness in Umbanda, exploring their interplay with more-than-human beings, religious supply stores, and nature. The aim is to publish and present findings at international conferences.
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