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過渡的物性制御による半導体の超高速レーザ加工

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 23KJ0553
研究種目

特別研究員奨励費

配分区分基金
応募区分国内
審査区分 小区分18020:加工学および生産工学関連
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

REN GUOQI  東京大学, 工学系研究科, 特別研究員(PD)

研究期間 (年度) 2023-04-25 – 2025-03-31
研究課題ステータス 交付 (2023年度)
配分額 *注記
1,800千円 (直接経費: 1,800千円)
2024年度: 900千円 (直接経費: 900千円)
2023年度: 900千円 (直接経費: 900千円)
キーワードレーザ開発 / レーザ加工 / 微細加工
研究開始時の研究の概要

本研究は半導体材料への高能率,微細,精密レーザ加工技術を確立する.初めに,超短パルスレーザとマイクロ秒レーザを同時に発振できる超精密同期ファイバーレーザシステムを開発し,半導体の瞬時物性制御を実現する.次に,半導体内部における電子密度の高速超精密計測技術を開発することで,電子励起状態の定量的な計測を実現する.最後に,電子励起状態の計測・物性制御技術を統合し,半導体への過渡選択的レーザ加工法を実現する.

研究実績の概要

The aim of this research is to achieve the precision ultrafast micro processing of semiconductors by inventing a new laser system and controlling the dynamic of excited electrons.

The first step is to develop a novel laser system with a wavelength of 1550 nm. In last year, A narrowband erbium-doped fiber laser oscillator (EDFL) was developed. The mode locked EDFL has an average power of 7.2 mW, a pulse duration of 12 ps at a repetition rate of 50.47 MHz. The spectral bandwidth is 0.37 nm, making it a suitable seeder for the development of a high-average-power master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) fiber laser system taking advantage of the high SPM during amplification to obtain a broad spectrum and yield sub-ps pulses with a clean temporal profile after pulse compression beyond the power amplifier. Furthermore, a quasi-continuous-wave laser was developed to test the amplification. The output power was 38.24 W with a root mean square instability of 0.19% providing an excellent performance under environmental perturbations. Moreover, the laser had a tunable pulse duration from 2 to 5 μs and a constant pulse energy of 190 μJ.

Besides, through investigating the ultrafast dynamic of ultrafast laser-matter interactions, a new processing method was proposed and experimentally demonstrated in transparent dielectrics, which is expected to be used for other materials.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

This research was well conducted as planned in last year. There are mainly two aspects in my research works.

(1) Laser development for novel processing applications: A 200 kHz master oscillator power amplifier erbium-ytterbium-doped fiber laser system was developed. It has a wavelength of 1548.7 nm with a constant pulse energy of 190 μJ providing a tunable pulse duration of 2 to 5 μs. The all-fiber laser system consists of a gain-modulated laser diode used as a seeder, two pre-amplifiers, and a booster amplifier. The output power of the laser system after collimation was 38.24 W, with a root mean square instability of 0.19% providing an excellent performance under environmental perturbations. After synchronization to femtosecond pulses, the obtained μs laser pulses are expected to contribute to novel microprocessing of semiconductors. Besides, a narrowband erbium-doped fiber laser oscillator (EDFL) was developed. The mode locked EDFL has an average power of 7.2 mW, a pulse duration of 12 ps at a repetition rate of 50.47 MHz. The narrow spectral bandwidth of 0.37 nm makes it a suitable seeder for the development of a high-average-power master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) fiber laser system.

(2) Laser processing: I investigated the ultrafast dynamics of laser-matter interactions, and then proposed a novel method for precision microprocessing without cracks. By using this method, the drilling depth increases more than 3.3 times, and the aspect ratio is improved at least 2.2 times.

今後の研究の推進方策

In this year, the research will be conducted from the following aspects.

(1) Laser development: To continue developing the novel laser system. The main work is to amplify the power of the ultrafast laser by using a pre-amplifier and a main amplifier. After the amplification, a Treacy compressor consisting of two transmission gratings is needed to compress the laser pulse to get pulses with a duration of 1 picosecond or even femtosecond.

(2) Laser processing: To precisely measure the electron density in the plasma filament generated by an ultrafast laser pulse, which is of significance for the transient and selective laser processing.

報告書

(1件)
  • 2023 実施状況報告書
  • 研究成果

    (9件)

すべて 2024 2023

すべて 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち査読あり 2件) 学会発表 (4件) (うち国際学会 2件) 学会・シンポジウム開催 (3件)

  • [雑誌論文] Development of a high-average-power microsecond erbium-ytterbium-doped fiber laser system2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Guoqi Ren, Qinru Zheng, A. Amani Eilanlou*, Yusuke Ito, Naohiko Sugita, and Atsushi Iwasaki
    • 雑誌名

      Optics Communications

      巻: 551 ページ: 130019-130019

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.optcom.2023.130019

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 査読あり
  • [雑誌論文] Crackless high-aspect-ratio processing of silica glass with a temporally shaped ultrafast laser2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Guoqi Ren, Huijie Sun, Keiichi Nakagawa, Naohiko Sugita, and Yusuke Ito*
    • 雑誌名

      Optics Letters

      巻: 49 号: 9 ページ: 2321-2324

    • DOI

      10.1364/ol.522052

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 査読あり
  • [学会発表] 10-ps-Class Narrowband Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Oscillator2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Guoqi Ren, A. Amani Eilanlou, Yusuke Ito, Naohiko Sugita, Yasuo Nabekawa, and Atsushi Iwasaki
    • 学会等名
      レーザー学会学術講演会第44回年次大会
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
  • [学会発表] Plasma filament induced by a femtosecond laser pulse in transparent dielectrics2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Guoqi Ren, Huijie Sun, Naohiko Sugita, and Yusuke Ito
    • 学会等名
      レーザ加工学会
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
  • [学会発表] Development of a high-power microsecond EY-doped fiber laser system2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Guoqi Ren, Qinru Zheng, A. Amani Eilanlou, Yusuke Ito, Naohiko Sugita, and Atsushi Iwasaki
    • 学会等名
      The 12th Advanced Lasers and Photon Sources (ALPS2023)
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Ultrafast dynamics of the interaction between double-pulse femtosecond laser and silica glass2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Guoqi Ren, Yusuke Ito, Reina Yoshizaki, Huijie Sun, Junya Hattori, Naohiko Sugita
    • 学会等名
      JSAP-Optica Joint Symposia
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会
  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] The 13th Advanced Lasers and Photon Sources (ALPS2024)2024

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] The 12th Advanced Lasers and Photon Sources (ALPS2023)2023

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] JSAP-Optica Joint Symposia2023

    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書

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公開日: 2023-04-26   更新日: 2024-12-25  

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