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2018 年度 実績報告書

A chemical genomics approach for understanding chemical communication

計画研究

研究領域化学コミュニケーションのフロンティア
研究課題/領域番号 17H06411
研究機関国立研究開発法人理化学研究所

研究代表者

BOONE CHARLES  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 環境資源科学研究センター, チームリーダー (70601342)

研究分担者 八代田 陽子  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 環境資源科学研究センター, 専任研究員 (60360658)
研究期間 (年度) 2017-06-30 – 2022-03-31
キーワードchemical genomics / yeast / chemical communication
研究実績の概要

To more precisely link bioactive compounds to their target molecules, we set up the pipeline consisting of the TS (~1,100 strains), HET (~970 strains), WG (~3,000 strains), and MoBY (~960 strains) collections and screened highly bioactive compounds to obtain their chemical genomic profiles. We also isolated ~90 spontaneous drug-resistant mutants for ~40 bioactive compounds and identified mutation sites by next-generation sequencing. This workflow successfully predicted targets of some of the highly bioactive compounds. For example, one compound has a precise HET interaction with FAS1 (fatty acid synthase), and a drug-resistant mutant for the compound shows a non-synonymous SNP in the same gene. Supplementation with fatty acids rescues the compound toxicity, so it is likely that the compound directly targets Fas1.
We planned to construct a drug screening system for the suppressor (SUP) double mutant collection. We tried several pilot experiments using the SUP collection and target-known compounds and found that it did not seem to work properly. However, we confirmed that our chemical genomic pipeline (chemical genomic analysis using the HET, TS, WG and MoBY libraries and drug-resistant mutants) has so far efficiently identified/predicted targets of some of the highly bioactive compounds from the NPDepo library, even without the SUP library.
Furthermore, we developed two scalable computational tools (BEAN-counter and CG-TARGET) to assist in both generating and interpreting chemical genomic interaction profiles as part of our collaboration with University of Minnesota.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

We almost established chemical genomic pipeline (chemical genomic analysis using the HET, TS, WG and MoBY libraries and drug-resistant mutants) that has so far efficiently identified/predicted targets of the highly bioactive compounds from the NPDepo library.

今後の研究の推進方策

We will fine-adjust the chemical genomic pipeline (chemical genomic analysis using the HET, TS, WG and MoBY libraries and drug-resistant mutants) and using the pipeline we will conduct target identification analysis of the Group A01/A02 collaborators’ compounds. We will also screen highly bioactive compounds from a new set of the NPDepo compounds (~10,000) to do target identification analysis.

  • 研究成果

    (11件)

すべて 2019 2018 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (3件) 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち国際共著 2件、 査読あり 2件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (6件) (うち国際学会 4件、 招待講演 1件)

  • [国際共同研究] トロント大学/マギル大学/ブリティッシュコロンビア大学(カナダ)

    • 国名
      カナダ
    • 外国機関名
      トロント大学/マギル大学/ブリティッシュコロンビア大学
  • [国際共同研究] ミネソタ大学/Yumanity(米国)

    • 国名
      米国
    • 外国機関名
      ミネソタ大学/Yumanity
  • [国際共同研究] National Center for Drug Screening(中国)

    • 国名
      中国
    • 外国機関名
      National Center for Drug Screening
  • [雑誌論文] Using BEAN-counter to quantify genetic interactions from multiplexed barcode sequencing experiments2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Simpkins SW, Deshpande R, Nelson J, Li SC, Piotrowski JS, Ward HN, Yashiroda Y, Osada H, Yoshida M, Boone C, Myers CL
    • 雑誌名

      Nature Protocols

      巻: 14 ページ: 415-440

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41596-018-0099-1

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Predicting bioprocess targets of chemical compounds through integration of chemical-genetic and genetic interactions2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Simpkins SW, Nelson J, Deshpande R, Li SC, Piotrowski JS, Wilson EH, Gebre AA, Safizadeh H, Okamoto R, Yoshimura M, Costanzo M, Yashiroda Y, Ohya Y, Osada H, Yoshida M, Boone C, Myers CL
    • 雑誌名

      PLoS Computational Biology

      巻: 14 ページ: e1006532

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006532

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Yeast chemical genomics approach for target identification2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      八代田 陽子
    • 学会等名
      The 5th CSRS-ITbM Joint Workshop
  • [学会発表] Yeast Chemical Genomic Approach for Target Identification2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Yoko Yashiroda
    • 学会等名
      ACBI 2019 Yangon Meeting
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Target identification using an integrated chemical genomic approach2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sheena Li, Mami Yoshimura, Hamid Safizadhe, Scott Simpkins, Justin Nelson, Yuichi Shichino, Yoko Yashiroda, Shintaro Iwasaki, Hiroyuki Hirano, Hiroyuki Osada, Minoru Yoshida, Chad Myers, Charles Boone
    • 学会等名
      The 1st International Symposium on Chemical Communication (ISCC2019)
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Identification of an inhibitor of the yeast fatty acid synthase2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Yoko Yashiroda, Sheena Claire Li, Mami Yoshimura, Hiromi Kimurs, Norio Kudo, Hamid Safizadhe, Scott Simpkins, Justin Nelson, Hiroyuki Hirano, Hiroyuki Osada, Minoru Yoshida, Chad Myers, Charles Boone
    • 学会等名
      The 1st International Symposium on Chemical Communication (ISCC2019)
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Target identification using an integrated chemical genetic approach2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sheena Li
    • 学会等名
      Yeast Genetics Meeting
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Target integration using an integrated chemcial genetic approach2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Li Sheena, Boone Charles
    • 学会等名
      新学術領域研究(研究領域提案型)「化学コミュニケーションのフロンティア」第3回公開シンポジウム

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公開日: 2019-12-27  

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