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2014 年度 実績報告書

液晶性有機半導体を用いた高効率有機薄膜太陽電池の開発

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 14F04051
研究機関大阪大学

研究代表者

尾崎 雅則  大阪大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (50204186)

研究分担者 DAO Quang-Duy  大阪大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 外国人特別研究員
研究期間 (年度) 2014-04-25 – 2016-03-31
キーワードPhthalocyanine / Organic Solar cell / Tandem solar cell / Organic semiconductor / Processing additive
研究実績の概要

1.Improving photovoltaic performance of top subcell using phthalocyanine
The BHJ OSCs utilizing non-peripherally substituted octahexyl phthalocyanine showed relatively high photovoltaic performance with PCEs exceeding 4.2%. However, the EQE (45%) at B-band was still low because of weak absorption of phthalocyanine at short-wavelength region. By replacing aza links by methine groups at meso position, the absorption at B-band was improved. As a result, the EQE at B-band was improved to 53% and PCEs were achieved 5.3%. Furthermore, the role of aza links at meso position was discussed.
2.Fabrication of interlayer (ZnO nanoparticles)
ZnO nanoparticles were prepared as following: zinc actate dihydrate (1 g) was dissolved and stirred in methanol (40 mL) at 60° C for 30 min. A solution of potassium hydroxide in methanol (0.5g/20 mL) was slowly added into the zinc actate dihydrate solution (It took about 10 to 15 min to completely add the KOH solution). Then the reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C for 2 h. The resulting solution was washed and transfered into a plastic tube and then centrifuged to separate the precipitate and mother liquor. The electronic and optical proper ties of the fabricated ZnO were estimated.
3.All-solution processed Tandem solar cell:
The Tandem solar cell with structures ofITO/PEDOTPSS/P3HT:BISPCBM/ZnO(nanoparticle)/PEDOTPSS/C6TBTAPH2:PCBM/Al have been fabricated. Herein, all of layer was fabricated by using wetting processes. It exhibited that the open-circuit voltage was improved to 1.39 V and PCE of 3.2% was achieved with tandem structure.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The top subcell have been fabricated and optimized. Although the PCEs of Tandem solar cell was still low, the experimental procedures were figured out.

今後の研究の推進方策

Improving photovoltaic performance of Tandem solar cell:
Although the fabricated Tandem solar cell exhibited the high Voc of 1.39 V, the Jsc and fill fact is still low. To achieve high PCEs, the photovoltaic performance of bottom subcell will be improved by vapor treatment and thermal annealing, and the interlayer will also be modified. Furthermore, the new acceptor with higher LUMO level will be utilized to get higher Voc.

備考

http://opal.eei.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp/bup/jhome/

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2015 2014

すべて 雑誌論文 (3件) (うち査読あり 3件、 謝辞記載あり 2件) 学会発表 (3件)

  • [雑誌論文] Liquid crystalline and charge transport properties of novel non-peripherally octasubstituted perfluoroalkylated phthalocyanines2015

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Lydia Sosa-Vargas, Fabien Nekelson, Daiju Okuda, Minokazu Takahashi, Yukimasa Matsuda, Quang-Duy Dao, Yoshida Hiroyuki, Akihiko Fujii, Masanori Ozaki and Yo Shimizu.
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Materials Chemistry C

      巻: 3 ページ: 1757-1765

    • DOI

      10.1039/c4tc02557a

    • 査読あり
  • [雑誌論文] Efficiency enhancement in solution processed small-molecule based organic solar cells utilizing various phthalocyanine-tetrabenzoporphyrin hybrid macrocycles2015

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Quang-Duy Dao, Lydia Sosa-Vargas, Takuya Higashi, Masashi Ohmori, Hiromichi Itani, Akihiko Fujii, Yo Shimizu, and Masanori Ozaki
    • 雑誌名

      Organic Electronic

      巻: 23 ページ: 44-52

    • DOI

      http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2015.04.009

    • 査読あり / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Octahexyl tetrabenzotriazaporphyrin: A discotic liquid crystalline donor for high-performance small-molecule solar cells2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Quang-Duy Dao, Koichi Watanabe, Hiromichi Itani, Lydia Sosa-Vargas, Akihiko Fujii, Yo Shimizu and Masanori Ozaki
    • 雑誌名

      Chemistry Letters

      巻: 43 ページ: 1761-1763

    • DOI

      10.1246/cl.140685

    • 査読あり / 謝辞記載あり
  • [学会発表] High-efficiency bulk heterojunction organic solar cell utilizing various hybrid phthalocyanine-tetrabenzopophyrin macrocycles2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Quang-Duy Dao, Koichi Watanabe, Masashi Ohmori, Hiromichi Itani, Lydia Sosa-Vargas, Akihiko Fujii, Masanori Ozaki and Yo Shimizu.
    • 学会等名
      2014 MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit
    • 発表場所
      Boston, Massachusetts, US
    • 年月日
      2014-12-02 – 2014-12-02
  • [学会発表] Optical, electronic, and photovoltaic properties of octahexyl tetrabenzotriazaporphyrin2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Quang-Duy Dao, Koichi Watanabe, Hiromichi Itani, Lydia Sosa-Vargas, Akihiko Fujii, Masanori Ozaki and Yo Shimizu.
    • 学会等名
      (第75回)応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • 発表場所
      Hokaido, Japan
    • 年月日
      2014-09-14 – 2014-09-14
  • [学会発表] A study on high-efficiency octahexylphthlocyanine-based organic solar cells using processing additives2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Quang-Duy Dao, Akihiko Fujii, Yo Shimizu and Masanori Ozaki
    • 学会等名
      ICSM 2014
    • 発表場所
      Turku, Finland
    • 年月日
      2014-07-01 – 2014-07-01

URL: 

公開日: 2016-06-01  

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