• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

2016 年度 実施状況報告書

プルキンエ細胞樹状突起の情報処理におけるイオンチャネル分布のはたす機能的役割

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 15K06725
研究機関沖縄科学技術大学院大学

研究代表者

洪 聖昊  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 計算脳科学ユニット, 研究員 (90600205)

研究分担者 高嶋 聰  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 計算脳科学ユニット, 研究員 (00374190) [辞退]
研究期間 (年度) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
キーワードDendrite / Neuron / Morphology / Computational model / Simulation / Ion channel
研究実績の概要

- We refined and improved the algorithm of identifying subunits in a dendritic tree of a neuron. We implemented improved clustering algorithms such as a multi-scale spectral clusetring alorithm (Myung et al., J Neurosci, 2012) and a test for clustering based on cluster stability (Lange et al., Neural Comput, 2010).
- We implemented a computer model of an intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel, KCa3.1, experessed in the cerebellar Purkinje cell. The KCa3.1 channel has been reported to play an important role in dendrtic signal processeing in the Purkinje cell (Engbers, PNAS, 2012) while our previous model lacked this channel. Based on the kinetics data of human KCa3.1 channels (Bailey et al, J Gen Physiology, 2010), we built the computer model that reproduced Bailey et al.’s results.
- The parallelized version of the STEPS simulator, which will be used in FY2017, has been developed (Chen and De Schutter, Front Neuroinform, 2017).

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

3: やや遅れている

理由

Since our former co-PI Dr. Akira Takashima left the OIST and research team, our progress in modeling, particularly using the NEURON simulator, is significantly impacted. We decided to use a new model independently developed by another researcher in our group, and are waiting for completion of the development, which is expected to be done soon. On the other hand, development of the parallel STEPS simulator is on schedule, and we expect to meet our final goal of simulating the model on the STEPS simulator.

今後の研究の推進方策

We are currently waiting for the development of the Purkinje cell model running on the NEURON simulator, which will be deterministic without any stochastic element. This year, we will convert this model to the parallel STEPS simulator, which is already ready for use. The STEPS simulator provides much more flexibility and physiologcal precision than the NEURON simulator in simulating distributed and stochastic intracellular processes. We will implement the calcium mediated interaction between calcium and calcium-activated potassium channels in dendrites.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Since our co-PI Dr. Akira Takashima left the research team, we did not purchase a computer for him.

次年度使用額の使用計画

We will purchase a more powerful graphical processing unit that will be added to the already purchased computer.

  • 研究成果

    (2件)

すべて 2016

すべて 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 2件)

  • [学会発表] Impact of dendritic morphology on functional subunits in dendrites2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      洪 聖昊
    • 学会等名
      Neuroscience 2016
    • 発表場所
      San Diego, CA, USA
    • 年月日
      2016-11-14 – 2016-11-14
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Dendritic morphology determines how dendrites are organized into functional subunits2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      洪 聖昊
    • 学会等名
      Computational Neuroscience Meeting 2016
    • 発表場所
      Jeju, South Korea
    • 年月日
      2016-07-05 – 2016-07-05
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2018-01-16  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi