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2016 年度 実施状況報告書

Runx-mediated regulation of chemokine CCL5 for lung diseases

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 15K08535
研究機関国立研究開発法人理化学研究所

研究代表者

SEO WOOSEOK  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 統合生命医科学研究センター, 研究員 (40574116)

研究期間 (年度) 2015-10-21 – 2018-03-31
キーワードアレルギー / 免疫関連疾患
研究実績の概要

The main goal of this project is to study whether Runx transcription factor regulates CCL5 expression since Runx-deficient mouse shows dysregulated CCL5 expression and severe inflammatory diseases. In the previous year, I have generated a mouse line in which Runx-binding site of CCL5 gene is removed and confirmed that the removed Runx-binding site has critical roles in the regulation of CCL5 expression. The first goal of this fiscal year (H28) was to generate and analyze a BAC (Bacterial Artificial Chromosome) transgenic mouse line in which CCL5 gene is replaced by GFP-reporter and Runx-binding region on CCL5 locus is mutated at the specific sequence to specifically abrogate the Runx-binding without removing a piece of the genome. The mouse line was successfully generated and being expanded for detailed analysis. The second objective of this fiscal year was to perform ChIP (chromatic immunoprecipitation)-seq to confirm the direct binding of Runx transcription factor on CCL5 locus. ChIP-seq was successfully performed as planned and the results clearly show the direct binding of Runx transcription factor on CCL5 locus in vivo as expected. These two results clearly indicate that the binding of Runx plays a major role in the regulation of CCL5 expression.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

1: 当初の計画以上に進展している

理由

The objective of the first fiscal year (H27) was successfully completed by the generation and analysis of the knockout mouse for Runx-binding region of the endogenous CCL5. This study was successfully duplicated in BAC transgenic reporter system I generated in this second fiscal year (H28), further strengthening our model. With the two mice lines generated in H27 and H28, we have a clear conclusion that Runx transcription factor plays a major role in CCL5 expression. Furthermore, ChIP-seq performed this year directly proves that Runx binds to CCL5 locus in vivo. ChIP-seq evidence together with two genetically modified mouse lines, we can claim that inflammatory pathologies observed in Runx-deficient mice is due to the abrogation of Runx-mediated regulation of CCL5 expression.

今後の研究の推進方策

Even though I have to do more detailed analysis on the newly generated BAC transgenic mouse line, I believe that we now have a clear conclusion that Runx-mediated transcriptional regulation of CCL5 is important to maintain proper levels of CCL5. This fiscal year (H29), we would like to further test this conclusion by performing an infection model. We plan to collaborate with Dr. Kubo’s laboratory in RIKEN-IMS to perform influenza infection model. We expect that the dysregulated CCL5 expression in Runx-deficient mice or new mice lines we generated would have effects on the immune responses toward influenza viruses. Examination of our model in a real infection model would reinforce our claim and highlight the importance of our study.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

ChIP (chromatin immnoprecipitation) - seq experiments were planned to perform more than three times in the second fiscal year, but it was performed only once so far due to technical reasons.

次年度使用額の使用計画

I will perform two or more runs of ChIP-seq experiments by using IMS central facility and this incurred amount of the grant will be used to pay for the services.

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2017 2016

すべて 雑誌論文 (4件) (うち国際共著 4件、 査読あり 4件、 謝辞記載あり 4件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Distinct requirement of Runx complexes for TCRβ enhancer activation at distinct developmental stages2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Seo W., Muroi S., Akiyama K., Taniuchi I.
    • 雑誌名

      Scientific Reports

      巻: 7:41351 ページ: -

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep41351

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Regulation of hematopoiesis and immune responses by long noncoding RNAs.2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Seo W. and Taniuchi I.
    • 雑誌名

      International Immunology

      巻: 印刷中 ページ: 印刷中

    • DOI

      10.1093/intimm/dxx021

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Roles of RUNX Complexes in Immune Cell Development2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ebihara T., Seo W., Taniuchi I.
    • 雑誌名

      Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology

      巻: 962 ページ: 395-413

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-981-10-3233-2_24

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Transcriptional regulation of early T-cell development in the thymus2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Seo W. and Taniuchi I.
    • 雑誌名

      European Journal of Immunology

      巻: 46 ページ: 531-538

    • DOI

      10.1002/eji.201545821

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [学会発表] Regulation of thymocyte fate decision by local chromatin structure2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Seo W. and Taniuchi I.
    • 学会等名
      Japanese Society of Immunology
    • 発表場所
      Okinawa (Japan)
    • 年月日
      2016-12-05 – 2016-12-07
  • [学会発表] Regulation of CCL5 by Runx/CBFβ is essential to maintain lung homeostasis2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Seo W. and Taniuchi I.
    • 学会等名
      International Congress of Immunology
    • 発表場所
      Melbourne (Australia)
    • 年月日
      2016-08-21 – 2016-08-26
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2018-01-16  

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