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2016 年度 実施状況報告書

Identifying genetic loci related to the unique phenotypes and immune system of the Negrito populations in Southeast Asia

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 15K18622
研究機関国立遺伝学研究所

研究代表者

Jinam TimothyA  国立遺伝学研究所, 集団遺伝研究系, 助教 (20648258)

研究期間 (年度) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
キーワードNegrito / population genetics / Southeast Asia
研究実績の概要

Analysis of genome wide SNP of Negritos from the Philippines, Malaysia and Andaman islands has been completed and the results have been submitted to Genome Biology & Evolution and is currently under review.

The sequencing of the HLA region in several Malaysian populations, including Negritos has been performed using Illumina MiSeq platform. The sequence data is currently being analysed.

We established research collaboration with researchers from Eijkman Institute in Indonesia and visited several villages of indigenous groups in Kalimantan, Borneo to explain the purpose of our research and to obtain initial consent for future sampling trips.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The results of genome wide SNP analysis of Negritos has been submitted to a journal and is currently under review.

Because of additional samples from Malaysia, sequencing experiment of HLA was just concluded. Data analysis of results is currently ongoing.

We are currently preparing documents for ethics committee approval and official research approval for future sampling in other Southeast Asian countries.

今後の研究の推進方策

After finishing genome wide SNP analysis of Negritos, I plan to focus on whole genome sequence analysis of several Philippine individuals, focusing on ancient admixture with archaic humans.

Analysis of HLA genes in Malaysian populations will focus on finding out the extent of allelic diversity and finding possible new alleles. I will also try to explore the effects of natural selection upon the HLA genes in these populations.

We are also planning for future sampling in several Southeast Asian countries, such as Malaysia and Indonesia, after getting approval from relevant bodies.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Reagents were cheaper than what was initially expected.

次年度使用額の使用計画

Remaining funds will be used for publication fees, travel to Southeast Asia for collecting new samples, and for possible whole genome sequencing of selected individuals.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2016

すべて 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [学会発表] The genetic history of Negrito populations in Southeast Asia2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jinam TA
    • 学会等名
      88th Annual Meeting of Genetics Society of Japan
    • 発表場所
      Mishima, Japan
    • 年月日
      2016-09-07 – 2016-09-10
  • [学会発表] Patterns of archaic human introgression in Southeast Asian populations2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jinam TA
    • 学会等名
      18th Annual Meeting of Society of Evolutionary Studies
    • 発表場所
      Tokyo, Japan
    • 年月日
      2016-08-25 – 2016-08-28
  • [学会発表] Population genetics analysis of Negrito groups in Southeast Asia2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jinam TA
    • 学会等名
      13th International Congress of Human Genetics
    • 発表場所
      Kyoto, Japan
    • 年月日
      2016-04-03 – 2016-04-07
    • 国際学会

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公開日: 2018-01-16  

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