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2017 年度 実績報告書

ダイポールBECにおける物質波ブライトソリトンの超流動性とその制御

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 16F16802
研究機関沖縄科学技術大学院大学

研究代表者

BUSCH Thomas  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 量子システム研究ユニット, 教授 (30715272)

研究分担者 EDMONDS MATTHEW  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 量子システム研究ユニット, 外国人特別研究員
研究期間 (年度) 2016-11-07 – 2019-03-31
キーワードSolitons / Ultracold atoms
研究実績の概要

I have developed a full numerical scheme to simulate the ground states and dynamics of different (Bosonic and Fermionic) impurities trapped by an atomic bright soliton, which acts as an effective matter-wave trap in this context. By exploring the full parameter space of this problem, we have revealed regions where this matter-wave impurity system is stable. By exploring the scattering dynamics of the matter-wave impurity system with a moving 'empty' soliton, regimes of unusual transport where the impurity has a dramatic effect on the solitons dynamics due to it's ability to tunnel back-and-forth between the solitons has been obtained.

Further, the above work has also revealed numerically quasi-stable 'trimers' - bound three-soliton objects which display an unexpected dynamical stability due directly to the presence of a bosonic impurity initially localized in one of the solitons, whose tunneling dynamics between this effective triple well system is attributed the the observed stability of the solitons.

Complimentary to this, I also spent a little time finishing a project related to bright solitons (see point 4 below) with one of my former groups, I acknowledged funding from the JSPS in this publication.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

As well as finishing the above projects, it would be interesting to extend these ideas to other cold atom systems that support solitonic solutions, such as the dipolar system. In this setting, soliton solutions are available in two as well as the traditional one spatial dimension, here one can explore the effect of dimensionality on the interplay of the matter-wave impurity system, and potentially build more complicated objects, such as a Toda lattice.

今後の研究の推進方策

As well as finishing the above projects, it would be interesting to extend these ideas to other cold atom systems that support solitonic solutions, such as the dipolar system. In this setting, soliton solutions are available in two as well as the traditional one spatial dimension, here one can explore the effect of dimensionality on the interplay of the matter-wave impurity system, and potentially build more complicated objects, such as a Toda lattice.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2018

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 2件)

  • [雑誌論文] Non-integrable dynamics of matter-wave solitons in a density-dependent gauge theory2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Dingwall R J、Edmonds M J、Helm J L、Malomed B A、Ohberg P
    • 雑誌名

      New Journal of Physics

      巻: 20 ページ: 043004~043004

    • DOI

      10.1088/1367-2630/aab29e

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Transport properties of Bright Matter-Wave Solitons in a Tonks-Girardeau gas2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Matthew Edmonds
    • 学会等名
      FINESS 2018
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Towards stable soliton molecule complexes using dynamical matter-wave potentials2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Matthew Edmonds
    • 学会等名
      C3QS: Coherent Control of Complex Quantum Systems
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2018-12-17  

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