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2016 年度 実績報告書

臨界ゲルクラスターを用いた巨大生体分子分離媒体の創製

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 16J09442
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

KHAIRULINA KATERYNA  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 特別研究員(DC2)

研究期間 (年度) 2016-04-22 – 2018-03-31
キーワードpolymer gel / dynamics / electrophoresis
研究実績の概要

I have developed new polymer gel with precise control over the mechanical properties and charge amount. This is first system that that allow for exact evaluation of the contribution of electro-osmosis into the transport of both charged and neutral particles. Our gel system is important for the biomedical applications to understand the role of electro-osmotic flow in native biological tissue, but in precisely controlled environment. Contribution of charge of native tissue, especially of brain tissue, is still not fully understood, as it contributes to both transport phenomena and also to charge transfer. Our polymer gel can be used as a surrogate for understanding the transport properties of native tissues.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

I have been working on studying the dynamics of solutes in polymer networks and achieved considerable results. Now we understand the basic mechanism of mobility of both short and semi-flexible polyelectrolytes in polymer gels with homogenous networks and in that with tuned amount of defects. In addition, i fabricated new type of polymer gels with precise control over the charge density and mechanical properties independently. Using this gel, we can predict the value and direction of electro-osmotic flow, and this is the first report on this topic to the best of our knowledge. Now i am concentrating on the understanding of mobility and diffusion of small molecules in composite polymer gel, which incorporate graphene oxide as a filler for the potential applications in separation science and drug delivery

今後の研究の推進方策

Polymer gels are basis for the future biomedical applications, being used as fillers for tissue regeneration, support media for cells or drug delivery. Development of new systems with controlled properties for the drug delivery is extremely important. One of the current approaches is use of micelles to incorporate hydrophilic or hydrophobic drug for sustained release in vivo. However, the fabrication of micelles is laborious process, which requires long and expensive polymer synthesis facility. One of the ways to ease the delivery process is incorporation of drug into the polymer gel with further injection into the installation site. I am currently working on new composite polymer gel, which contain biocompatible PEG matrix and graphene oxide for controlled release of small molecules.

  • 研究成果

    (7件)

すべて 2017 2016

すべて 雑誌論文 (4件) (うち国際共著 4件、 査読あり 4件、 謝辞記載あり 4件) 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 3件)

  • [雑誌論文] Hydrogels with tuned electro-osmosys:potential model system to understand electro-kinetic transport in biological tissues2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Khairulina, K., Chung, U., Sakai, T.
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Materials Chemistry B

      巻: 14 ページ: 4567 4672

    • DOI

      10.1039/C7TB00064B

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Migration Behavior of Rod-like dsDNA under Electric Field in Homogeneous Polymer Networks2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Li, X., Khairulina, K., Chung, U., Sakai, T.
    • 雑誌名

      Macromolecules

      巻: 46(21) ページ: 8657 8663

    • DOI

      10.1021/ma401827g

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Electrophoretic Mobility of Double-Stranded DNA in Polymer Solutions and Gels with Tuned Structures2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Li, X., Khairulina, K., Chung, U., Sakai, T.
    • 雑誌名

      Macromolecules

      巻: 47(11) ページ: 3582 3586

    • DOI

      10.1021/ma500661r

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [雑誌論文] Electrophoretic mobility of double-stranded DNA in defect-controlled polymer networks: mechanism investigation and role of structural parameters2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Khairulina, K., Li, X., Nishi, K., Chung, U., Shibayama, M., Sakai, T.
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Chemical Physics

      巻: 142(23) ページ: 234904-10

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4922367

    • 査読あり / 国際共著 / 謝辞記載あり
  • [学会発表] Mobility of low molecular weight compounds and dsDNA in graphene oxide-PEG composite hydrogels2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Khairulina Kateryna, Yuta Nishina, Ung-il Chung, Takamasa Sakai
    • 学会等名
      11th International Gel Symposium “GelSympo 2017"
    • 発表場所
      Nikon University, Japan
    • 年月日
      2017-03-07 – 2017-03-09
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Graphene oxide PEG hydrogels as efficient dye absorbents2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Khairulina Kateryna, Yuta Nishina, Ung-il Chung, Takamasa Sakai
    • 学会等名
      International Polymer Conference (IPC)
    • 発表場所
      Fukuoka, Japan
    • 年月日
      2016-12-13 – 2016-12-16
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Electrophoretic mobility of dsDNA in polymer gels with tuned structures2016

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Khairulina Kateryna, Ung-il Chung, Takamasa Sakai
    • 学会等名
      Polymer Gels and Networks 2016 (PN&G)
    • 発表場所
      KTH, Stockholm
    • 年月日
      2016-06-16 – 2016-06-20
    • 国際学会

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公開日: 2018-01-16  

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