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2017 年度 実施状況報告書

A realistic mechano-sensitive disease model in-vitro for cardiac tissue culture.

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 16K18525
研究機関京都大学

研究代表者

Hoerning Marcel  京都大学, 高等研究院, 客員研究員 (20588496)

研究期間 (年度) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
キーワードHydrogel / Mechanosensing / C2C12
研究実績の概要

We successfully published two works that are related to the current project. The first paper deals with the dynamics of the reversible dynamics of the hydrogel and its regulatory behavior to cells (Hoerning et al, Scientific Reports, 7, 7760, 2017). The supramolecular hydrogel is cross-linked by host-guest interactions between β-cyclodextrin (βCD) and adamantane, and were designed for the dynamic regulation of cell-substrate interactions. The magnitude of softening and stiffening of the substrate can be modulated by varying the concentrations of free, competing host molecules (βCD) in solutions. By changing the substrate elasticity at a desired time point, it is possible to switch the micromechanical environments of cells. Here, we use C2C12 muscle cells as a simple biological system to test the dynamics and response dynamics of the hydrogel to the cells. The second paper deals with cardiac dynamics. In particular we developed a novel method to extract and quantify the dynamics of line defects (Hoerning et al, Scientific Reports, 7, 7757, 2017). Line defects spatial separate electrophysiological oscillations in the tissue and are known to be a precursor of deceased states in heart, thus having potential to induce life-threatening fibrillation. In this study we show that line defects can translate, merge, collapse and form stable singularities with even and odd parity while maintaining a stable oscillation of the spiral wave in the tissue.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

1: 当初の計画以上に進展している

理由

We have obtained new more complex dynamics of C2C12 cells on glass substrates to develop a more sophisticated method that can extract the membrane dynamics in 3D. A study that investigated the 3D dynamics of membrane proteins in currently under submission and was the first step to achieve the mentioned goal.

今後の研究の推進方策

Though our study progress is more smoothly than initially planned. We added more detailed steps and research foci in order to obtain a larger impact of our findings in future. So we stay on track with the initial research plan but added some sub-investigations that will enhance the scientific quality.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Our results that we published so far are very promising and leading to even more important and interesting scientific questions. We believe that the money planed to used for the next fiscal year is well spend and necessary to proceed this study.

  • 研究成果

    (5件)

すべて 2017

すべて 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち国際共著 2件、 査読あり 2件、 オープンアクセス 2件) 学会発表 (3件) (うち招待講演 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Dynamics of spatiotemporal line defects and chaos control in complex excitable systems2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Hoerning Marcel、Blanchard Francois、Isomura Akihiro、Yoshikawa Kenichi
    • 雑誌名

      Scientific Reports

      巻: 7 ページ: 7760

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-017-08011-z

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Dynamic Mechano-Regulation of Myoblast Cells on Supramolecular Hydrogels Cross-Linked by Reversible Host-Guest Interactions2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Hoerning Marcel、Nakahata Masaki、Linke Philip、Yamamoto Akihisa、Veschgini Mariam、Kaufmann Stefan、Takashima Yoshinori、Harada Akira、Tanaka Motomu
    • 雑誌名

      Scientific Reports

      巻: 7 ページ: 7757

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-017-07934-x

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Spatiotemporal dynamics of line defects in cardiac tissue.2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marcel Hoerning
    • 学会等名
      3rd International Conference on Biomedical Technology
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Interaction of cardiac tissue morphology and dynamics in mechano-sensitive environments during development.2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marcel Hoerning
    • 学会等名
      11. Workshop des Projekthauses NanoBioMater
  • [学会発表] Self-regulation of the mechanotransduction dynamics in developing cardiac tissues2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marcel Hoerning, , Emilia Entcheva, Satoru Kidoaki, Kenichi Yoshikawa
    • 学会等名
      EMBO/EMBL Symposium Mechanical Forces in Biology

URL: 

公開日: 2018-12-17  

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