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2017 年度 実績報告書

低所得国における保健医療財政改革およびユニバーサルヘルスカバレッジに向けての進展

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 17J06005
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

Rahman Md. Shafiur  東京大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 特別研究員(DC1)

研究期間 (年度) 2017-04-26 – 2020-03-31
キーワードUHC / access to health care / health financing / Bayesian models
研究実績の概要

In the first year of my Doctoral course, I reviewed earlier literature and develop concrete concepts and finalize the research plan.

After much consultation with my supervisor and colleagues, I finalized the analyses plans for my PhD work; and selected about 15 indicators which will be used for the assessment of UHC in Asian and Sub-Saharan African countries. Last October, I attended a training program on Bayesian statistical analysis at Cambridge University. This training helped me to gain a general overview of Bayesian statistics and inference, which I am planning to apply in the PhD work.

I visited University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh in December 2017 to consult with Professor Papia Sultana. We discussed about my UHC research plan and she gave me some data related to my PhD research. Later I visited the Department of Epidemiology of Biostatistics, Imperial College London in United Kingdom during February 16, 2018 to April 1, 2018 to conduct some part of my Doctoral research work. During the visit, I learned advanced techniques of Bayesian hierarchical modeling and had several research meetings with Dr. Marta Blangiardo and Dr. Susan Hodgson (lecturers of the department). I also learned data cleaning/management in statistical package R and disease mapping using QGIS from them. I collected about 60% of the required data for my PhD research and have already started data cleaning/management for performing the analysis.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

1: 当初の計画以上に進展している

理由

I have already decided the countries that I will work for the PhD research. Additionally, I have selected about 15 indicators which will be used for the assessment of UHC in Asian and Sub-Saharan African countries. I also finalized the analysis plan after discussing with my supervisor. I attended several training programs on Bayesian method which I am planning to use for this research. I already gathered about 60% of the required data

今後の研究の推進方策

In the second year of the research, I am planning to gather all the remaining data and I will complete data management and preliminary analyses. I will visit Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London to finalize the model later in the second year. Additionally, I will attend workshops related to advanced techniques of Bayesian modeling.

In the beginning of third year, I will complete the analysis of my research and prepare a manuscript from the research findings. We will submit the manuscript to an international medical journal and in domestic and international conferences.

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2018 2017 その他

すべて 雑誌論文 (4件) (うち国際共著 4件、 査読あり 4件、 オープンアクセス 2件) 備考 (1件) 学会・シンポジウム開催 (1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Trends in, and projections of, indicators of universal health coverage in Bangladesh, 1995-2030: a Bayesian analysis of population-based household data2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Md Shafiur Rahman, Md Mizanur Rahman, Stuart Gilmour, Khin Thet Swe, Sarah Krull Abe, Kenji Shibuya
    • 雑誌名

      The Lancet Global Health

      巻: 6(1) ページ: e84-e94

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(17)30413-8

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Association of leisure-time physical activity with total and cause-specific mortality: a pooled analysis of nearly a half million adults in the Asia Cohort Consortium2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ying Liu, Xiao-Ou Shu, Wanqing Wen, Eiko Saito, Md Shafiur Rahman, Shoichiro Tsugane, Akiko Tamakoshi et al
    • 雑誌名

      International Journal of Epidemiology

      巻: Online first ページ: dyy024

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy024

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Progress Toward Universal Health Coverage: A Comparative Analysis in 5 South Asian Countries2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Md Mizanur Rahman, Anup Karan, Md Shafiur Rahman, Alexander Parsons, Sarah Krull Abe, Ver Bilano, Rabia Awan, Stuart Gilmour, Kenji Shibuya
    • 雑誌名

      JAMA Internal Medicine

      巻: 177 ページ: 1297~1297

    • DOI

      doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.3133

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Inequalities in financial risk protection in Bangladesh: an assessment of universal health coverage2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Md. Rashedul Islam, Md. Shafiur Rahman, Zobida Islam, Cherri Zhang, Papia Sultana, Md. Mizanur Rahman
    • 雑誌名

      International Journal for Equity in Health

      巻: 16(59) ページ: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12939-017-0556-4

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [備考] Md. Shafiur Rahman

    • URL

      http://www.ghp.m.u-tokyo.ac.jp/profile/students/srahman/

  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] Introduction to Bayesian Statistics using BUGS, Institute of Public Health, Cambridge University (25 Oct 2017 to 26 Oct 2017)2017

URL: 

公開日: 2018-12-17  

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