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2017 年度 実施状況報告書

Terahertz quantum cascade lasers based on (GaN)m/(AlN)n monolayer superlattices in order to exploit their potential for high temperature operation

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 17K14113
研究機関国立研究開発法人理化学研究所

研究代表者

王 科  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 光量子工学研究領域, 研究員 (60532223)

研究期間 (年度) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
キーワード結晶工学 / THz QCL / MBE / GaN
研究実績の概要

One paper will be soon published on JJAP. "Controlling loss of waveguides for potential GaN terahertz quantum cascade lasers by tuning the plasma frequency of doped layers", by Ke Wang*, et al. and H. Hirayama (in press).
One paper is submitted to APL and under review. "Broadening mechanisms and self-consistent gain calculations for GaN quantum cascade laser structures", by Ke Wang, et al, and H. Hirayama.
One paper is accepted by Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, "High output power THz Quantum Cascade Lasers and their temperature dependent performance", by Tsung-Tse Lin*, Ke Wang, Li Wang and Hideki Hirayama.

I have given one talk (APWS) and one poster presentations (ITQW) in international conferences, and two oral presentations in Obutsu. And submitted an abstract to IQCLSW 2018.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

First of all, for GaN THz QCL, the waveguide design is very important. I have systematically investigated the possible waveguides for GaN THz QCLs. The calculations indicate that the double metal waveguide (DMW) is the best. A new strategy for removing the substrate for DMW processing has been developed. On MOCVD grown AlGaN/Si templates, thick QCL layers more than 5 micrometers with good quality have been grown already.

I also developed a new design tool to simulate the QCL active layers, together with our collaborators. Based on this powerful tool, the GaN QCL active layers can be designed with a solid theory predictions.

The MBE system and growth technologies have been optimized for thick layer growth and precise control. Thickness, composition, and doping of QCLs are well calibrated.

今後の研究の推進方策

First, fabricate the grown QCL structures into real devices. This will be soon conducted. Then the performance of the QCL devices will be measured by J-V and Light output experiments. Based on the first round results, the DMW processing must be optimized to improve the performance.

Another aspect is to precisely determine the transition energy of the intersubband transitions, since it strongly depends on the polarization field in GaN/AlGaN heterostructures. For this purpose, the absorption spectrum is necessary to check polarization charge density, which shows large uncertainty.

The most successful 3 well design scheme for GaAs based QCL is used. However, for GaN based QCLs, 2 well and 4 well design are perhaps should be considered since the leakage problem could be more serious than GaAs.

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2018 2017

すべて 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち査読あり 2件) 学会発表 (4件) (うち国際学会 2件)

  • [雑誌論文] Controlling loss of waveguides for potential GaN terahertz quantum cascade lasers by tuning the plasma frequency of doped layers2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ke Wang*, Tsung-Tse Lin, Li Wang, Wataru Terashima, and Hideki Hirayama
    • 雑誌名

      Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

      巻: in press ページ: not yet

    • 査読あり
  • [雑誌論文] High output power THz Quantum Cascade Lasers and their temperature dependent performance2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Tsung-Tse Lin*, Ke Wang, Li Wang, and Hideki Hirayama
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves

      巻: in press ページ: not yet

    • 査読あり
  • [学会発表] Broadening mechanisms and self-consistent gain calculations for GaN quantum cascade laser structures2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ke Wang,1 Thomas Grange,2 Tsung-Tse Lin,1 Li Wang, 1 Stefan Birner,2 Joosun Yun,1 Wataru Terashima,1 Hideki Hirayama1
    • 学会等名
      応物2018
  • [学会発表] Waveguide design for GaN/AlGaN terahertz quantum cascade lasers2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ke Wang 1,* , Tsung Tse Lin1, Wataru Terashima1,2, Hideki Hirayama1,2
    • 学会等名
      Asia Pacific Workshop on Widegap Semiconductors
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Waveguide design for GaN/AlGaN terahertz quantum cascade lasers2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ke Wang 1,* , Tsung Tse Lin1, Wataru Terashima1,2, Hideki Hirayama1,2
    • 学会等名
      International conference on Intersubband Transitions in Quantum Wells
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] GaN系THz量子カスケードレーザーの導波路設計2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      王 科,林 宗澤, 寺嶋 亘、平山 秀樹
    • 学会等名
      応物2017秋

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公開日: 2018-12-17  

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