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2017 年度 実施状況報告書

Identification of novel testis-specific long noncoding RNAs: a new molecular basis of infertility

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 17K16818
研究機関日本医科大学

研究代表者

CHAW KYI.THA.THU  日本医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00792417)

研究期間 (年度) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
キーワードtestis-specific lncRNA / mouse spermatogenesis / in situ hybridization
研究実績の概要

Long non-protein-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play as key regulators in gene expression. However, there is little report about the functions of testis-specific lncRNAs. The purpose of my research is to discover the testis-specific lncRNAs and their possible functions in mouse spermatogenesis, which is essential for reproduction. First, bioinformatics analysis was performed to detect gene expression level and I found some lncRNAs were highly expressed in adult mouse testis. I selected the two candidates of testis-specific lncRNAs and performed in situ hybridization to observe the subcellular localization. As results, these two testis-specific lncRNAs were expressed in mouse spermatogenesis process, suggesting that these data is useful to investigate the functional studies of mouse spermatogenesis.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

Research is progressing because I finished the first half of my research plan i.e. identification of testis-specific lncRNAs. Bioinformatics analysis showed that most of the lncRNAs were highly expressed in mouse testis. Among them, I selected 1700108J01Rik and 17001011O22Rik as highly potential candidates that are confirmed by Real-time PCR analysis. ISH analysis showed that these lncRNAs were expressed in testicular germ cells during spermatogenesis. Recently, I am trying to examine functional analysis of the newly found testis-specific lncRNAs. For in vivo specific gene analysis, I am practicing of microinjection of mouse testis. For in vitro specific gene analysis, I am preparing for siRNAs to detect the loss of function, reporter vectors, and transfecting cells etc.

今後の研究の推進方策

Functional analysis of identified testis-specific lncRNAs by in vivo and in vitro specific gene manipulation are going to be performed.
For in vivo analysis, I will prepare the DsRed vector-mediated testis-specific lncRNAs induced cells. Then, I will design siRNAs and generate GFP-tagged retroviral vector to knockdown of specific lncRNAs. After retroviral introduction in testis-specific lncRNAs induced cells, I will perform gene expression analysis.
For in vitro analysis, I will prepare required apparatus and perform microinjection testis: injection of viral mediated GFP-tagged siRNA into the efferent duct of mouse testis so that to enter into the seminiferous tubule for knockdown of testis-specific lncRNAs. Then, I will perform morphological analysis of adult mouse testis.

  • 研究成果

    (2件)

すべて 2018 2017

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち査読あり 1件) 学会発表 (1件)

  • [雑誌論文] 1700108J01Rik and 1700101O22Rik are mouse testis-specific long non-coding RNAs2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Xiaohui Song, Chaw Kyi-Tha-Thu, Takami Takizawa, Banyar Than Naing, Toshihiro Takizawa
    • 雑誌名

      Histochemistry and Cell Biology

      巻: - ページ: -

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00418-018-1642-4

    • 査読あり
  • [学会発表] Expression of 1700108J01Rik long non-coding RNA in the mouse testis2017

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Chaw Kyi-Tha-Thu, Xiaohui Song, Takami Takizawa, Toshihiro Takizawa
    • 学会等名
      第32回日本生殖免疫学会

URL: 

公開日: 2018-12-17  

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