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2018 年度 実績報告書

希土類触媒を用いたC-H付加によるアレーン類の脱芳香族的官能基化反応の開発

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 18F18338
研究機関国立研究開発法人理化学研究所

研究代表者

侯 召民  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 開拓研究本部, 主任研究員 (10261158)

研究分担者 LI WEI  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 開拓研究本部, 外国人特別研究員
研究期間 (年度) 2018-11-09 – 2021-03-31
キーワードOrganic Synthesis / Dearomatization / η6-Arene Complexes / Rare-earth Catalysis / Asymmetric Catalysis / C-H activation
研究実績の概要

The dearomatization reactions provide a direct entry into complex alicyclic synthetic building blocks from simple and abundant sources of (hetero) arenes, which is considered as a unique and useful synthetic strategy in organic synthesis. Our purpose of the proposed research is to develop novel (enantioselective) dearomative functionalizations of arenes via nucleophilic additions to η6-arene complexes. By introducing new and mild carbanion nucleophiles, we want to achieve broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance, and thus enable the applications of the developed methodologies to the synthesis of drugs and natural products.
Based on the successful activation mode of pyridines with half-sandwich rare-earth alkyl complexes developed by our group, we plan to investigate the dearomative arylation of arenes via Csp2-H additions of pyridines to η6-arene complexes.
In the last 4 months, we have investigated the dearomative arylation of (η6-arene)Cr(CO)3 via Csp2-H additions of pyridines to η6-arene complexes catalyzed by half-sandwich rare-earth complexes. Two types of (η6-arene)Cr(CO)3 were synthesized and tried in this reaction. Also other conditions like solvents, reaction temperatures and different half-sandwich rare-earth complexes were investigated. So far, no good results about dearomative arylation of (η6-arene)Cr(CO)3 were obtained. However, we observed some ligand exchanging reaction by using PPh3 as the additive. More reaction conditions should be conducted.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

3: やや遅れている

理由

We investigated the dearomative arylation of (η6-arene)Cr(CO)3 via Csp2-H additions of pyridines to η6-arene complexes catalyzed by half-sandwich rare-earth complexes. Two types of (η6-arene)Cr(CO)3 were synthesized and tried in this reaction. Also other conditions like solvents, reaction temperatures and different half-sandwich rare-earth complexes were investigated. So far, no good results about dearomative arylation of (η6-arene)Cr(CO)3 were obtained. However, we observed some ligand exchanging reaction by using PPh3 as the additive.

今後の研究の推進方策

First, we will try more reaction conditions including solvents, temperature, additives.
Second, we will do some modification on the η6-arene complexes like changing the metal or the ligands.
Third, we plan to synthesize some new half-sandwich rare-earth complexes to promote the reaction.

  • 研究成果

    (4件)

すべて その他

すべて 備考 (4件)

  • [備考] 理研研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/lab-www/organometallic/index.html

  • [備考] RIKEN public website-english

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/en/research/labs/chief/organometal_chem/

  • [備考] 理研侯有機金属化学研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/research/labs/chief/organometal_chem/

  • [備考] 環境資源科学研究センター 先進機能触媒研究グループホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/research/labs/csrs/adv_catal/

URL: 

公開日: 2019-12-27  

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