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2020 年度 実績報告書

生息環境の悪化が絶滅の危機に瀕した霊長類におよぼす影響評価

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 18F18722
研究機関京都大学

研究代表者

MacIntosh Andrew  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 准教授 (30623136)

研究分担者 SIGAUD MARIE  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 外国人特別研究員
研究期間 (年度) 2018-10-12 – 2021-03-31
キーワードprimatology / rehabilitation program / wildlife trade / habitat selection / movement / glucocorticoids / stress / exotic pets
研究実績の概要

COVID19 prevented the fellow from traveling to Indonesia, so sampling was performed by our colleagues at the YIARI Rescue center. Ten Javan slow lorises and 1 Sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) were sampled, when possible, for hormonal and parasitological analysis. Four lorises were fitted with GPS collars before release, and we collected between 206 to 408 GPS locations per individual. Since their release, two individuals died within 35 and 90 days. We continue to monitor two individuals (to date: 125 days of monitoring).

Preliminary analysis of post-release movement and habitat selection show that space-use strategies differ among individuals. Some individuals establish home ranges quickly within a few weeks post release and have a low rate of exploratory movements. One individual still displayed exploratory movements and low site fidelity after 90 days of monitoring. Using resource selection functions, we investigated habitat selection and found that individuals that died within 3 months post-release tended to use areas more disturbed by humans. Low sample size is a limiting factor, and more individuals need to be included in our analysis to draw robust conclusions.

We also completed the project on exotic pet cafes and recorded the presence 3799 wild animals belonging to 430 different species in Japanese establishments. The manuscript based on this research has been accepted in the journal "Conservation Science and Practice". This work shows the potential implications for biodiversity, global health and animal welfare of these businesses.

現在までの達成度 (段落)

令和2年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

今後の研究の推進方策

令和2年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • 研究成果

    (4件)

すべて 2020 その他

すべて 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 1件) 備考 (2件)

  • [学会発表] The anaconda in the living room. What’s wrong with the exotic pet trade2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sigaud M
    • 学会等名
      Nerd Nite Kansai #16
  • [学会発表] Exploiting agricultural lands whilst avoiding humans: The complicated life of bison2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sigaud M
    • 学会等名
      North American Congress for Conservation Biology
    • 国際学会
  • [備考] Article published in "The Conversation"

    • URL

      https://theconversation.com/la-maltraitance-ordinaire-des-animaux-de-compagnie-exotiques-156657

  • [備考] Article published in "The Conversation"

    • URL

      https://theconversation.com/serpents-tortues-oiseaux-ou-hippocampes-le-marche-florissant-des-animaux-sauvages-en-occident-137794

URL: 

公開日: 2021-12-27  

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