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2018 年度 実施状況報告書

Effect of high fat diet and aging on lung stem cells

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 18K15934
研究機関慶應義塾大学

研究代表者

尾崎 真理  慶應義塾大学, 医学部(信濃町), 研究員 (90772286)

研究期間 (年度) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
キーワードLung stem cells / High fat diet / aging / alveolar cells
研究実績の概要

In the past year, we have examined previously-unexplored aspects of the negative effects of a HFD on lung stem cells. We have shown that 1)High fat diet (HFD) caused an increase in the number of alveolar type-2 cells. 2)Both aging and HFD caused an increase in inflammatory cell infiltration of the lung. 3)Both aging and HFD impaired various aspects of mitochondrial function. 4)HFD promoted in vitro colony formation by lung stem cells, while aging inhibited it. 5)Switching the diet to a low FD reversed several of the HFD-induced effects.
These results have been published as follows:'High fat diet activates adult mouse lung stem cells and accelerates several aging-induced effects'. Ozaki M et al. Stem Cell Res. 2018 Dec;33:25-35

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

We have completed the first part of our study and have managed to publish. We are now looking more deeply into the mechanisms etc of the study.

今後の研究の推進方策

We are now looking more deeply into the mechanisms of our study and are also looking into the effects of a high fat diet with specific lung diseases such as cancer and fibrosis

  • 研究成果

    (2件)

すべて 2018

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (1件)

  • [雑誌論文] High fat diet activates adult mouse lung stem cells and accelerates several aging-induced effects2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Hegab AE, Ozaki M, Meligy FY, Kagawa S, Ishii M, Betsuyaku T
    • 雑誌名

      Stem Cell Researh

      巻: 33 ページ: 25-35

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scr.2018.10.006

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Calorie Restriction Can Reverse Several of the Aging and HFD-induced Changes in Lung Epithelial Stem Cells2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Mari Ozaki
    • 学会等名
      Stem Cell Asia 2018

URL: 

公開日: 2019-12-27  

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