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2018 年度 実績報告書

Efficient Provably Secure Blockchain Protocols And Applications

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 18K17999
研究機関東京工業大学

研究代表者

David Bernardo  東京工業大学, 情報理工学院, 特任助教 (80815796)

研究期間 (年度) 2018-04-01 – 2019-03-31
キーワードBlockchain / Proof-of-Stake / MPC / Cards
研究実績の概要

The project has achieved its goal of developing new provably secure cryptographic protocols for blockchain based applications, with the general focus on Proof-of-Stake based blockchain protocols and efficient protocols for privacy preserving card games with financial penalties and rewards guarantees. The protocols designed in with the support of this project have inspired novel research and paved the way for more efficient blockchain applications with strong security guarantees. The funds granted for this project were used for both disseminating the results through presentations in conferences and for funding research visits aimed at obtaining the planned results. The results obtained throughout this project have been published in leading international conferences as described in the remainder of this summary. This project yielded Ouroboros, the first semi-synchronous adaptively secure Proof-of-Stake blockchain protocol, which was published in Eurocrypt 2018. It has also yielded Kaleidoscope and Royale, the first provably secure protocols for poker and general card games with financial rewards and penalties, which were published in Financial Cryptography 2018 and Financial Cryptography 2019. Another result in the field of protocols for secure card games was a highly efficient protocol for games without secret state (i.e. without bluffing). Finally, this project also yielded a protocol for incentivizing routing in mobile ad-hoc networks with cryptocurrency based rewards.

  • 研究成果

    (9件)

すべて 2019 2018 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (2件) 雑誌論文 (3件) (うち国際共著 3件、 査読あり 3件) 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 2件、 招待講演 1件) 備考 (1件)

  • [国際共同研究] Aarhus University(デンマーク)

    • 国名
      デンマーク
    • 外国機関名
      Aarhus University
  • [国際共同研究] Bar Ilan University(イスラエル)

    • 国名
      イスラエル
    • 外国機関名
      Bar Ilan University
  • [雑誌論文] 21 - Bringing Down the Complexity: Fast Composable Protocols for Card Games Without Secret State2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      David Bernardo、Dowsley Rafael、Larangeira Mario
    • 雑誌名

      Information Security and Privacy. ACISP 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

      巻: 10946 ページ: 45~63

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-93638-3_4

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Ouroboros Praos: An Adaptively-Secure, Semi-synchronous Proof-of-Stake Blockchain2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      David Bernardo、Gazi Peter、Kiayias Aggelos、Russell Alexander
    • 雑誌名

      Advances in Cryptology EUROCRYPT 2018. EUROCRYPT 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

      巻: 10821 ページ: 66~98

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-78375-8_3

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] MARS: Monetized Ad-hoc Routing System (A Position Paper)2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      David Bernardo、Dowsley Rafael、Larangeira Mario
    • 雑誌名

      CryBlock'18 Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Cryptocurrencies and Blockchains for Distributed Systems

      巻: 18 ページ: 82~86

    • DOI

      10.1145/3211933.3211948

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] ROYALE: A Framework for Universally Composable Card Games with Financial Rewards and Penalties Enforcement2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Bernardo David, Rafael Dowsley, Mario Larangeira
    • 学会等名
      Financial Cryptography 2019
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Efficient MPC meets Blockchains2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Bernardo David
    • 学会等名
      Workshop on Blockchain Technology and Theory (Co-located with PODC 2018)
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Kaleidoscope: An Efficient Poker Protocol with Payment Distribution and Penalty Enforcement2018

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Bernardo David, Rafael Dowsley, Mario Larangeira
    • 学会等名
      Financial Cryptography 2018
    • 国際学会
  • [備考] Bernardo David's Homepage

    • URL

      https://www.bmdavid.com

URL: 

公開日: 2019-12-27  

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