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2020 年度 実績報告書

水同位体地球システムモデルの構築及び日欧相互比較実験

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 19F19024
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

芳村 圭  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 教授 (50376638)

研究分担者 CAUQUOIN ALEXANDRE  東京大学, 生産技術研究所, 外国人特別研究員
研究期間 (年度) 2019-10-11 – 2022-03-31
キーワードWater isotopes / GCM / paleoclimate / MIROC / inter-comparison
研究実績の概要

After having get used to the different isotopic models available in our team (MIROC5-iso for the atmosphere/land, COCO-iso for the ocean), we decided to split the technical work between the team members (IIS and Hirosaki University) to begin the implementation of water isotopes in all compartments of the coupled model MIROC6. I successfully implemented the water isotopes in the last version of the oceanic model COCO, in both the ocean and the sea ice. The model is currently running for spin-up (objective of 2000/3000 model years) in order to have proper initial conditions of isotopes in ocean for the coupled setup.
We also began a home-made isotopic inter-comparisons project, in the purpose to provide isotopic simulation outputs from different models to the climate community and to compare the skills of the models to represent water isotopes. For the moment, isotope-enabled simulations with the Japanese models MIROC5-iso and IsoGSM, nudged to JRA55 reanalyses for period 1979-2020, have been produced.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The implementation of isotopes in COCO was smooth and we did not meet major difficulties to produce of the necessary simulation for the isotopic model inter-comparison project.

今後の研究の推進方策

The technical and scientific plan for this fiscal year is as follows:
- implementation of water stable isotopes in all compartments of MIROC6: the last version of the oceanic model COCO with water isotope diagnostics in ocean and sea ice is currently running for spin-up. The update from the version 5 to 6 of atmosphere model MIROC-iso will be the main work for this fiscal year, as well as the coupling of isotope fields between MIROC and COCO.
- isotopic inter-comparisons project: The same simulation produced with MIROC5-iso and IsoGSM model will be performed with the German model ECHAM6-wiso in the coming months. The models inter-comparison, made by a PhD student at the Yoshimura Lab, is planned for this fiscal year with a potential publication in a high-ranked journal.
- Related to the Euro-Japanese collaboration, the simulation of the last 2000 year with the German isotope-enabled coupled model MPI-ESM-wiso has been performed in the framework of PMIP4 (Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project, 4th phase). The (isotope) model results will be used for data assimilation thanks to the skills of researchers at Yoshimura Lab (IIS). The objective is to reconstruct the climate variations of the last 2000 years, like surface temperature. A potential publication in a high-ranked journal is expected in the future.

  • 研究成果

    (10件)

すべて 2021 2020

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件) 学会発表 (9件)

  • [雑誌論文] Oxygen and hydrogen isotopic composition of tap waters in France2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Daux Valerie、Minster B.、Cauquoin A.、Jossoud O.、Werner M.、Landais A.
    • 雑誌名

      Geological Society, London, Special Publications

      巻: 507 ページ: 47-61

    • DOI

      10.1144/SP507-2020-207

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Water stable isotopes changes in PMIP-type paleoclimate simulations from the fully coupled model MPI-ESM-wiso2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Cauquoin, A., Werner, M. and Lohmann, G.
    • 学会等名
      PMIP 2020
  • [学会発表] High-resolution isotopic simulations from ECHAM6-wiso nudged with ERA5 reanalyses: new products for isotopic model-data comparisons2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Cauquoin, A. and Werner, M.
    • 学会等名
      EGU 2020
  • [学会発表] Investigation of the response of water isotope records to the changes in orbital forcing with the isotope-enabled AGCM MIROC5-iso2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kino, K., Okazaki, A., Cauquoin, A. and Yoshimura, K.
    • 学会等名
      EGU 2020
  • [学会発表] Sensitivity of isotopes in the hydrological cycle to simulated vs. reconstructed Last Glacial Maximum surface conditions2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Paul, A., Werner, M., Cauquoin, A., Garcia-Pintado, J., Merkel, U. and Tharammal, T.
    • 学会等名
      EGU 2020
  • [学会発表] A Nine-year series of daily oxygen and hydrogen isotopic composition of precipitation at Concordia station, East Antarctica2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Stenni, B., Dreossi, G., Casado, M., Scarchilli, C., Landais, A., Del Guasta, M., Grigioni, P., Casasanta, G., Werner, M., Masiol, M., Cauquoin, A. and Ciardini, V.
    • 学会等名
      EGU 2020
  • [学会発表] Key controls of water vapour isotopes during oceanic evaporation and their global impact2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Werner, M., Bonne, J.-L., Cauquoin, A. and Steen-Larsen, H. C.
    • 学会等名
      EGU 2020
  • [学会発表] LGM simulation with MIROC5-iso and impacts of the synoptic scale events on stable water isotopes in the Antarctic ice cores2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kino, K., Okazaki, A., Cauquoin, A., and Yoshimura, K.
    • 学会等名
      PMIP 2020
  • [学会発表] Transient Holocene simulations compared to deep sea cores in the Indian ocean2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marti, O., Bassinot, F., Braconnot, P., Jungclaus, J., Cauquoin, A., Lohmann, G., Shi, X. and Werner, M.
    • 学会等名
      PMIP 2020
  • [学会発表] Simulated vs. reconstructed Last Glacial Maximum surface conditions: impact on oxygen isotopes in ice cores, speleothems and precipitation2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Paul, A., Werner, M., Cauquoin, A., Garcia-Pintado, J., Kovacs, T., Merkel, U. and Tharammal, T.
    • 学会等名
      AGU 2020

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公開日: 2022-12-28  

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