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2020 年度 実績報告書

チンパンジーにおける「嫌悪」を引き起こす認知的・生理的メカニズムの分析

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 19F19088
研究機関京都大学

研究代表者

MacIntosh Andrew  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 准教授 (30623136)

研究分担者 SARABIAN CECILE  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 外国人特別研究員
研究期間 (年度) 2019-10-11 – 2022-03-31
キーワードprimatology / comparative cognition / disgust / parasite avoidance / fear / chimpanzee
研究実績の概要

In FY2020, the JSPS fellow completed the first experiment of her project, focusing on how visual cues implying potential pathogen presence may impact cognitive performance in chimpanzees at the Kyoto University Primate Research Institute. The fellow also began running a second experiment asking the same question but testing olfactory cues rather than visual cues that are associated with pathogens. In addition, the fellow produced and submitted a manuscript to Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, which was invited by colleagues to appear as part of a special issue in the journal (the paper was just accepted). The fellow also had another two manuscripts in press, one in French and another in English, in the journal Conservation Science and Practice.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

International travel has been hindered by COVID-19, affecting budget use and conference attendance/networking opportunities. However, this project mainly works with chimpanzees at the Kyoto University Primate Research Institute. There have been some delays where experiments have been postponed due to infection control mechanisms, but research is continuing in an acceptable manner.

今後の研究の推進方策

The main activities for FY2021 will be to continue behavioral and physiological experiments, analyze data and write paper(s) for publication. At the same time, the fellow will further develop collaborative projects related to this research with researchers from Nagoya University, Leiden University and the University of Toronto. Moreover, the fellow continues outreach activities related to her project through online events and talks (e.g. forthcoming: interview with The Dissenter). The fellow will also participate in online international conferences to (1) present the results of this study; and (2) and propose human-wildlife conflict mitigation strategies based on the adaptive system of disgust to conservation stakeholders. Major costs will include publication fees, experimental items, and remuneration for research assistance.

  • 研究成果

    (4件)

すべて 2020

すべて 学会発表 (4件) (うち国際学会 1件、 招待講演 2件)

  • [学会発表] Feeding decisions predict parasite infection in sanctuary-housed bonobos2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sarabian C, Belais R, MacIntosh AJJ
    • 学会等名
      The 15th International Symposium on Primatology and Wildlife Science
  • [学会発表] Yuck! Behavioral immunity and potential conservation applications2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sarabian C
    • 学会等名
      The Association for the Study of Animal Behaviour (ASAB) Virtual Conference
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Simulated parasite threats and potential conservation applications2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sarabian C
    • 学会等名
      Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] From cognition & behavior to infection: primate responses to parasitic threat2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Sarabian C
    • 学会等名
      European Federation of Primatology/German Primatological Society Seminar Series
    • 招待講演

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公開日: 2022-12-28  

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