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2019 年度 実施状況報告書

Structural-Functional Development of the Olfactory System

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 19K16261
研究機関九州大学

研究代表者

LEIWE MARCUS  九州大学, 医学研究院, 助教 (80722008)

研究期間 (年度) 2019-04-01 – 2021-03-31
キーワードOlfactory Bulb / Development / Odour / Pruning
研究実績の概要

We began by assessing the olfactory responses generated in neonatal mice. We were able to reliably record M/T cell responses from mice ranging from P2 to the adult using 2-Photon Ca2+ imaging. We assessed the difference between P2 and P6 to see if the sensitivity of glomeruli were different. P2 mice were slightly more broadly tuned than P6 mice. However, the responses were much stronger at P6 perhaps meaning that, we were able to detect more smaller events rather than actually observing a change in odour tuning.

Progress was made in being able to alter the phase code of neonatal mice. With a global KO of DA cells the consistency of the phase code was decreased. We have constructed a Cre-specific Tetanus AAV vector to see if we can reproduce these mice in healthier mice.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

3: やや遅れている

理由

Our odour tuning experiments have been slightly delayed as the increased sensitivity of mice as they age was not accounted for. As a result, I will try to replicate the findings at a lower concentration. In addition I will try to come up with another solution.

The construction of the AAV vector has taken too much time. However, now that it is constructed and confirmed to work. What remains is to 1) calculate the right amount of virus to inject to ensure that enough of the OB is covered. 2)Perform calcium imaging while recording the respiration to see if the phase code is alterred.

今後の研究の推進方策

1) Trial the lower concentration of odours at P2 to P6
2) Record the changes in phase coding after the injection of pAAV-Flex-TeNT-p2A-mRuby3
3) Come up with an alternative strategy if point 1) fails.
4) Try to find a way to prevent the pruning of mitral cells and see if there is an effect

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Had to concentrate on preparing papers, and struggled with the creation of the AAV virus vector. Will spend the rest in the following financial year

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2019

すべて 学会発表 (3件)

  • [学会発表] Spontaneous activity generated within the olfactory bulb establishes the discrete wiring of mitral cell dendrites2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marcus Leiwe, Satoshi Fujimoto, Takeshi Imai
    • 学会等名
      Current Trends and Future Directions of Synapse-Circuit Plasticity Research
  • [学会発表] Spontaneous and Evoked Activity in the Awake Neonatal Mouse Olfactory Bulb2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marcus Leiwe, Satoshi Fujimoto, Marlieke Van Erp, Takeshi Imai
    • 学会等名
      International Symposium on Molecular and Neural Mechanisms of Taste and Olfactory Perception
  • [学会発表] Spontaneous and Evoked Activity in the Developmental Olfactory Bulb2019

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Marcus Leiwe, Satoshi Fujimoto, Takeshi Imai
    • 学会等名
      Japan-UK Neuroscience Symposium

URL: 

公開日: 2021-01-27  

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