自尊心の意味、効用、および既定因に関する比較文化的研究-合理的選択の視点から

2011 年度 研究成果報告書

• 研究課題/領域番号: 20330131
• 研究種目: 基盤研究(B)
• 配分区分: 補助金
• 応募区分: 一般
• 研究分野: 社会心理学
• 研究機関: 東京大学
• 研究代表者: 山口 勧 東京大学, 大学院・人文社会系研究科, 教授 (80134427)
• 研究分担者: 森尾 博昭 関西大学, 総合情報学部, 教授 (80361559)
• 連携研究者: 八木 保樹 立命館大学, 文学部, 教授 (20210221)
• 研究期間 (年度): 2008 – 2011
• キーワード: 文化 / 自尊心

研究概要

自尊心の国際比較では、一部において、日本人およびアジア人の自尊心は低く、アジアにおいては自尊心は重要でないことが主張されていた。これに対して、本研究成果は、日本人にとっても自尊心は欧米と同じような意味をもっていて重要であることを示した。さらに、自尊心の表明の際に控えめに表明することが日本では適応的であることが示された。

研究成果

• [学会発表] Further evidence for the universal need for high self-esteem (2011)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Morio, H., Cai, H., Xu, Y., Yagi, Y., Lin, C., Buchholz, C
  • 学会等名: Paper presented at The 9th Biennial Conference of Asian Association of Social Psychology
  • 発表場所: Kunming, China
  • 年月日: 2011-07-29
• [学会発表] Self-esteem instability and expectations of the future amongst Italian and Japanese students (2011)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Fukuzawa, A., Yamaguchi, S., Caprara, G. V., & Alessandri, G
  • 学会等名: The 9th Biennial Conference of Asian Association of Social Psychology
  • 発表場所: Kunming, China
  • 年月日: 2011-07-28
• [学会発表] Positive Relation between Self-Esteem Instability and Expectation for Future Examination (2011)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Fukuzawa, A., Yamaguchi, S., Caprara, G. V., & Alessandri, G
  • 学会等名: A replication in Italy. Paper presented at The 13^<th> European Congress of Psychology
  • 発表場所: Istanbul, Turkey
  • 年月日: 2011-07-11
• [学会発表] Further Evidence for the Functional Equivalence of Self-Esteem across Cultures (2011)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., & Morio, H
  • 学会等名: Presented at the Regional Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • 発表場所: Istanbul, Turkey
  • 年月日: 2011-07-03
• [学会発表] Self-Enhancement among Japanese (2011)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Morio, H
  • 学会等名: Evidence from a classic paradigm. Paper presented at the Regional Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • 発表場所: Istanbul, Turkey
  • 年月日: 2011-07-03
• [学会発表] Denial of yard sticks : Consequence of the combination of volatile self-concepts and implicitly high self-esteem (2010)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Morio, H., Buchholz, C., & Yamaguchi, S
  • 学会等名: Presented at the 20th International Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • 発表場所: Melbourne, Australia
  • 年月日: 20100000
• [学会発表] Expression of modest self-esteem appears adaptive both in East Asia and the U. S. (2010)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Morio, H., Lin, C., Cai, H., Xu, Y., Yagi, Y.
  • 学会等名: Paper presented at the 20^<th> International Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • 発表場所: Melbourne, Australia
  • 年月日: 2010-07-09
• [学会発表] The role of modesty values in the Japanese expression of self-esteem (2010)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S
  • 学会等名: Invited talk at the 2010 Jacobs Foundation Conference The role of values and religion in youth development : A culture-informed perspective
  • 発表場所: Schloss Marbach, Germany
  • 年月日: 2010-04-29
• [学会発表] Functional universality of self-esteem across cultures (2009)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Morio, H., Yagi, Y., Lin, C., & Cai, H
  • 学会等名: Presented at the 8^<th> biannual meeting of the Asian Association of Social Psychology
  • 発表場所: New Delhi, India
  • 年月日: 2009-12-13
• [学会発表] Relationship among self-esteem instability, achievement motivation, and defensive pessimism (2009)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Fukuzawa, A., & Yamaguchi, S
  • 学会等名: Presented at the 8^<th> biannual meeting of the Asian Association of Social Psychology
  • 発表場所: New Delhi, India
  • 年月日: 2009-12-13
• [学会発表] Functional equivalence of self-esteem in Japanese culture (2009)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Morio, H., Okumura, T., Lin, C., Yagi, Y., Sawaumi, T., Li, Z., Nagashima, Y., & Sugiyama, Y
  • 学会等名: Presented at the 6^<th> Biennial Conference of International Academy for Intercultural Research
  • 発表場所: Honolulu, USA
  • 年月日: 2009-08-16
• [学会発表] Functional equivalence of self-esteem between Western and East-Asian cultures (2009)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Lin, C., Morio, H., & Okumura, T
  • 学会等名: Presented at the 10^<th> annual conference of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology
  • 発表場所: Tampa, Florida. USA
  • 年月日: 2009-02-06
• [学会発表] Motivated expression of self-esteem across cultures (2008)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Lin, C., Morio, H
  • 学会等名: Presented at the 2008 Annual Meeting of the Society of Experimental Social Psychology
  • 発表場所: Sacramento, California. USA
  • 年月日: 2008-10-24
• [学会発表] A critical examination of the East Asians'self-Criticism Hypothesis (2008)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Lin, C., Morio, H., & Okumura, T
  • 学会等名: Presented at the The 19th International Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • 発表場所: Bremen, Germany
  • 年月日: 2008-07-28
• [学会発表] The influence of negative events on the relation between self-esteem instability and expectation for future among Italian students
  • 著者名/発表者名: Fukuzawa, A., Yamaguchi, S., Caprara, G. V., & Alessandri, G
  • 学会等名: A replication of Japanese study. Paper presented at the Regional Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • 発表場所: Istanbul, Turkey
• [図書] Handbookof motivation and cognition across cultures (2008)
  • 著者名/発表者名: Yamaguchi, S., Lin, C., Morio, H., & Okumura, T
  • 総ページ数: 369-392
  • 出版者: Motivated expressionof self-esteem across cultures. In R. M. Sorrentino & S. Yamaguchi(Eds.)