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2021 年度 実績報告書

イスラーム金融による農業融資は在来型融資よりも有効か?パキスタンの実証研究

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20F20309
研究機関一橋大学
研究分担者 Umer Hamza  一橋大学, 社会科学高等研究院, 特任講師 (00972746)
研究期間 (年度) 2020-11-13 – 2023-03-31
キーワードReligion / Islam / Farmers / Preferences / Shock
研究実績の概要

Under the JSPS Kakenhi (Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows), we examined the influence of Islam on farmer’s output and social preferences through field work in Pakistan. We surveyed 100 farmers who borrowed conventional agricultural loans. Using this data, we clarified the influence of religion on pro-social behavior of farmers on the one hand and the effect of income shocks on social preferences on the other, each of which has been already compiled in the following two papers.
- Recipient dependent generosity and its relation with religiosity (under review at Plos One)
- Effects of the Covid-19 and natural agricultural shocks on preferences of farmers (almost ready for submission)

Along with the main research project, Hamza Umer, the JSPS Fellow for this Kakenhi, has published five papers in peer-reviewed journals during his JSPS fellowship. We (Hamza Umer and Takashi Kurosaki) also presented one paper (co-authored with Kazuhiro Obayashi) at the 7th Hitotsubashi Summer Institute (HSI2021); Economic Development Section on 3rd September, 2021. Available at: https://glecs.hias.hit-u.ac.jp/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Program_Economic_Development_rev.pdf

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

Under the JSPS Kakenhi (Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows), we worked on the research intended to examine the influence of Islam on farmer’s agricultural production in Pakistan, collecting data from two types of borrowers: conventional loans and Islamic loans. Unfortunately, we were unable to survey the latter due to noncooperation of the Islamic Bank, which was totally unexpected, mostly caused by COVID-19, beyond our control. However, we successfully surveyed 100 farmers with conventional agricultural loans. Using this dataset with detailed information on shocks and preferences, we have analyzed the mechanisms through which Islamic agricultural loans can impact farmers. This fulfills our main research objective and has been compiled in working paper 1). Furthermore, based on this dataset, we have modified our research strategy and examined the influence of religion and exogenous shocks on preferences of farmers. The result of this analysis has been complied in working paper 2). Both are co-authored by Hamza Umer and Takashi Kurosaki.

1)“Recipient dependent generosity and its relation with religiosity” (under review at Plos One)
2)“Effects of the Covid-19 and natural agricultural shocks on preferences of farmers”
The working paper 2 is now almost ready for submission, targeted at the top journal in development economics, such as American Journal of Agriculture Economics.

今後の研究の推進方策

We have already analyzed the collected data and composed two working papers. We will publish these papers in peer-reviewed journals.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2022 2021

すべて 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち国際共著 2件、 査読あり 2件、 オープンアクセス 2件) 学会発表 (1件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Unearned Endowment and Charity Recipient Lead to Higher Donations: A Meta-Analysis of the Dictator Game Lab Experiments2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Umer Hamza、Kurosaki Takashi、Iwasaki Ichiro
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics

      巻: 97 ページ: 101827~101827

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.socec.2022.101827

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Individual Investments Biased by the Size of a Foreign Investor: An Experimental Study2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Umer Hamza、Ahmed Kashif、Jadoon Muhammad Naumair
    • 雑誌名

      Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies

      巻: 12 ページ: 27~50

    • DOI

      10.15388/omee.2021.12.46

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Does religiosity influence risk-taking? It depends how you measure religiosity2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Umer Hamza, Kurosaki Takashi, Obayashi Kazuhiro
    • 学会等名
      Hitotsubashi Summer Institute (HSI2021)
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

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