• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

2020 年度 実績報告書

海面下に着底した東南極氷床の安定性に関する研究

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20J21145
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

BEHRENS BETHANY  東京大学, 総合文化研究科, 特別研究員(DC1)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-24 – 2023-03-31
キーワードEast Antarctica / Holocene / beryllium / cosmogenic isotopes / glacial discharge / glacial cycles
研究実績の概要

Additional analysis of Adelie Basin, East Antarctica, samples using the leaching method for beryllium-10 (10Be) and beryllium-9 (9Be) was carried out to obtain a ratio curve representative of glacial discharge. The core we are analyzing is 185 meters long and covers the Holocene epoch. This research was presented at the Australia Earth Sciences Convention in February, and we are currently writing a manuscript outlining the 10Be/9Be results.

Analysis has begun on 10Be/9Be ratio of samples from Lake Selina, Tasmania. Based on the 10Be/9Be results, it is possible to identify the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion, and with further analysis we expect to see the Blake geomagnetic excursion, as well. We have also begun pretreatment for grain size analysis to examine changes in wind regime.

Grain size analysis for four cores from the Sabrina Coast, East Antarctica has been completed. The longer piston cores results show a cyclicity similar to the magnetic susceptibility logs, and the periods with larger grain size in the kasten cores seem to correspond with ice sheet retreat. We will know with more certainty after the age model is complete. Analysis for 10Be/9Be has begun for two of these cores with which we plan to assess glacial advance and retreat over the past few glacial-interglacial cycles.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

3: やや遅れている

理由

The lockdown during spring 2020 due to the pandemic delayed the 10Be/9Be preparation and analysis by a couple of months. Therefore, the manuscript we are writing to present these results was also delayed. However, we were able to make good progress with grain size analysis, finishing all cores from the Sabrina Coast.

今後の研究の推進方策

Adelie Basin, East Antarctica, 10Be/9Be ratio analysis will be completed this year for a high-resolution analysis of Holocene glacial dynamics of the Wilkes Basin. The compound specific 14C dating will be carried out for the cores from the Sabrina Coast, East Antarctica, as will additional 10Be/9Be analysis. We will continue analysis of Lake Selina 10Be/9Be to explore paleogeomagnetic excursions.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2021 2020

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Initial measurement of beryllium‐9 using high‐resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry allows for more precise applications of the beryllium isotope system within the Earth Sciences2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Adam D. Sproson, Takahiro Aze, Bethany Behrens, Yusuke Yokoyama
    • 雑誌名

      Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

      巻: 35 ページ: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1002/rcm.9059

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] East Antarctic meltwater influx from the Wilkes Subglacial Basin since the Last Glacial Maximum as determined by beryllium isotopes2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Bethany Behrens, Yosuke Miyairi, Adam D. Sproson, Masako Yamane, Yusuke Yokoyama
    • 学会等名
      Australia Earth Sciences Convention
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] East Antarctic meltwater influx from the Wilkes Subglacial Basin since the Last Glacial Maximum as determined by beryllium isotopes2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Bethany Behrens, Yosuke Miyairi, Adam D. Sproson, Masako Yamane, Yusuke Yokoyama
    • 学会等名
      Japan Geoscience Union

URL: 

公開日: 2021-12-27  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi