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2022 年度 実施状況報告書

Development of Alkyl-Functionalized New Polyamine Based Non-Aqueous Solvent for Energy Efficient CO2 Capture

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K05596
研究機関公益財団法人地球環境産業技術研究機構

研究代表者

フィローズアラム チョウドリ  公益財団法人地球環境産業技術研究機構, その他部局等, 主任研究員 (50727279)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードNon-Aqueous Solvent / Polyamine / Absorption Rate / Absorption Capacity / Heats of Reaction
研究実績の概要

This project, new isopropyl-functionalized polyamine (IPFPA) based non-aqueous solvent (NAS) was developed for the recovery of CO2 from post-combustion flue gases that will achieve a significant increase in CO2 capture performances with a reduction of solvent regeneration energy. A total of 10 new (Generation II) IPFPA(s) was synthesized with high purity (>98%) and excellent yield (>96%) during this project. The NAS system was made by mixing IPFPA as absorbent and commercially available alcohol/non-alcohol as solvent. Last year the optimization of all synthesized polyamine completed. This year 5 alcohol solvents and 5 non-alcohol solvents screening experiments was completed with the best IPFPA performer. Isopropyl functionalized polyamine IP-DMDPTA was identified as best polyamine and 1-methylimidazole (1MIm) was identified as best organic solvent. (IP-DMDPTA+1MIm) based NAS was optimized, thoroughly measuring all relevant properties, and identified their best composition which give high CO2 absorption rate, high cyclic amount of CO2, and consume the minimal amount of heat energy.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The applicant completed (IP-DMDPTA+1MIm) based NAS the composition optimization thoroughly measuring all relevant properties, and identified their best composition which give high CO2 absorption rate, high cyclic amount of CO2, and consume the minimal amount of heat energy compared to benchmark monoethanolamine (MEA). Now efforts are given the bulk scale synthesis of IP-TMDPTA to perform vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) experiment under equilibrium condition at different temperature and pressure in order to obtain maximum working capacity. These findings were submitted as a Japanese patent application and presented in two international conferences.

今後の研究の推進方策

Finalize (IP-DMDPTA+1MIm) based NAS vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) experiment under equilibrium condition at different temperature and pressure in order to obtain maximum the working capacity. 13C NMR spectroscopic technique will be used to analyze (IP-DMDPTA+1MIm) based NAS CO2-loaded solutions species identification. Finally conduct bench-scale test, finalize systems and economic analyses, and develop a path forward for bench-scale and pilot-plant testing.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

The outsourcing chemicals price is higher than the remaining fund. As a result, the relevant chemicals purchase for IP-DMDPTA synthesis was delayed. The bulk scale (kg level) IP-DMDPTA synthesis specific chemicals will be purchasing this FY by adjusting the remaining fund.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2022

すべて 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 2件) 産業財産権 (1件)

  • [学会発表] Structure modified polyamine based non-aqueous solvent for high CO2 solubility and low viscosity.2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Firoz Alam Chowdhury
    • 学会等名
      16th Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies Conference (GHGT-16)
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Significant improvements in CO2 solubility and viscosity by structure modified polyamine-containing non-aqueous solvent.2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Firoz Alam Chowdhury
    • 学会等名
      7th International Conference on Advanced Materials, Structures and Mechanical Engineering (ICAMSME 2023)
    • 国際学会
  • [産業財産権] 二酸化炭素分離材、二酸化炭素を分離又は回収する方法2022

    • 発明者名
      チョウドリ・フィロツ・アラム、村岡利紀、余語克則
    • 権利者名
      チョウドリ・フィロツ・アラム、村岡利紀、余語克則
    • 産業財産権種類
      特許
    • 産業財産権番号
      特願2022-167063

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公開日: 2023-12-25  

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