• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

2022 年度 実施状況報告書

An Independent Test of the Hubble Constant Tension with Time-Delay Cosmography

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K14511
研究機関国立天文台

研究代表者

Wong Kenneth  国立天文台, ハワイ観測所, 特任研究員 (00794207)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードgravitational lensing / cosmology / extragalactic astronomy
研究実績の概要

In FY2022, I have had a refereed journal paper accepted for publication as the corresponding author (Wong et al. 2022, PASJ, 74, 1209), and I was one of the two primary authors of another accepted journal paper (Shajib et al. 2022, A&A, 667, 123). I was the second author on another submitted publication (Chan et al. 2023, MNRAS, submitted; arXiv:2304.05425).

I primarily worked on the TDCOSMO project to measure the Hubble Constant (H0) using strong gravitational lensing time delays. I was one of two independent teams that modeled the lensed quasar system WGD 2038-4008, with the goal of evaluating systematic uncertainties associated with the choice of lens modeling codes. Our results (Shajib et al. 2022) show that the predicted time delays between the teams agree to within ~1-sigma. I also obtained spectroscopy using the Subaru telescope to measure redshifts of four lensed quasar galaxies to make these useful for cosmology in the future as part of the TDCOSMO sample.

I am co-chair of the Hyper Suprime Cam SSP Strong Lensing Working Group. We have discovered hundreds of newly discovered strong lens candidates from the survey to date. I led a lens search through the latest HSC SSP data release (Wong et al. 2022) and discovered tens of new galaxy-scale lens candidates. I also mentored an undergraduate student, Yuichiro Ishida (Kyushu University), to develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) to search for lenses in HSC data. We will be on an upcoming publcation that compares the performance of different CNNs on a common test dataset (More et al., in preparation).

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

My research has been progressing at about the rate expected. Since I am working in international collaborations, the projects as a whole have been moving forward thanks to the efforts of both myself and other researchers, and we are continuously publishing new results and obtaining observing time on large telescopes. There have been minor delays in certain aspects of the various projects, but overall, the research is progressing at a reasonable pace.

今後の研究の推進方策

As part of TDCOSMO, I am doing a detailed model of the gravitational lens DESJ0029-3814. A collaborator of mine has developed an automated pipeline
for preliminary modeling, and I will conduct a more refined analysis of this lens in order to make it usable for precision cosmology. I also am leading one of two teams modeling the lensed double-quasar, J1721+8842. Both of these new systems will provide additional constraints on H0 as part of the TDCOSMO sample. I will also continue to apply for observing time on the Subaru telescope in FY2023, to determine redshifts of several lensed quasars. These redshifts can then be used to analyze these systems in more detail for cosmological inference.


The HSC SSP Strong Lensing Working Group is continuing to develop new search methods for lenses in the survey data. I am continuing to work with undergraduate student Yuichiro Ishida (Kyushu University) on exploring CNNs for strong lens-finding when applying a lens-light subtraction step during preprocessing to see if this can improve the performance of the network. Yuichiro will lead a publication under my supervision detailing this work, which we hope to submit in FY2023.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

I traveled less than expected due to the ongoing effects of the Covid pandemic, which resulted in some meetings being postponed or changed to remote attendance. I will use the remaining amount in the upcoming fiscal year for travel to conferences and publication fees.

  • 研究成果

    (13件)

すべて 2022 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (6件) 雑誌論文 (3件) (うち国際共著 3件、 査読あり 2件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 3件、 招待講演 2件) 備考 (1件)

  • [国際共同研究] Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics(ドイツ)

    • 国名
      ドイツ
    • 外国機関名
      Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics
  • [国際共同研究] UCLA/UC Davis/Stanford/KIPAC(米国)

    • 国名
      米国
    • 外国機関名
      UCLA/UC Davis/Stanford/KIPAC
    • 他の機関数
      3
  • [国際共同研究] EPFL(スイス)

    • 国名
      スイス
    • 外国機関名
      EPFL
  • [国際共同研究] University of Liege(ベルギー)

    • 国名
      ベルギー
    • 外国機関名
      University of Liege
  • [国際共同研究] IUCAA(インド)

    • 国名
      インド
    • 外国機関名
      IUCAA
  • [国際共同研究]

    • 他の国数
      1
  • [雑誌論文] Survey of Gravitationally lensed objects in HSC Imaging (SuGOHI). VIII. New galaxy-scale lenses from the HSC-SSP2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Wong Kenneth C、Chan James H H、Chao Dani C-Y、Jaelani Anton T、Kayo Issha、Lee Chien-Hsiu、More Anupreeta、Oguri Masamune
    • 雑誌名

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      巻: 74 ページ: 1209~1219

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psac065

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] TDCOSMO. IX. Systematic comparison between lens modelling software programs: time delay prediction for WGD 2038-40082022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Shajib A. J.、Wong K. C.、Birrer S.、Suyu S. H.、Treu T.、Buckley-Geer E. J.、Lin H.、Rusu C. E.、Poh J.、Palmese A.、Agnello A.、Auger-Williams M. W.、Galan A.、Schuldt S.、Sluse D.、Courbin F.、Frieman J.、Millon M.
    • 雑誌名

      Astronomy & Astrophysics

      巻: 667 ページ: A123~A123

    • DOI

      10.1051/0004-6361/202243401

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] A star from the dawn of the Universe2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Wong Kenneth C.
    • 雑誌名

      Nature Astronomy

      巻: 6 ページ: 527~528

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41550-022-01674-3

    • 国際共著
  • [学会発表] An Independent Measurement of H0 from Lensed Quasars2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kenneth Wong
    • 学会等名
      Exploring the Dark Universe
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [学会発表] An Independent Measurement of the Hubble Constant from Lensed Quasars2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kenneth Wong
    • 学会等名
      Gravity: Current challenges in black hole physics and cosmology
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演
  • [学会発表] TDCOSMO: Lens modelling software comparison and time delay prediction for WGD 2038-40082022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kenneth Wong
    • 学会等名
      International Astronomical Union XXXIst General Assembly
    • 国際学会
  • [備考] TDCOSMO

    • URL

      http://www.tdcosmo.org/

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi