研究実績の概要 |
The growth of a new ternary inverse Heusler compound Mn-Ru-Al (MRA) epitaxial films on MgO(001) substrates is demonstrated by magnetron co-sputtering Mn55Al45 and Ru targets. The highly tunable MRA resembles compensated ferrimagnetic Mn2RuxGa (MRG). Ga atoms of MRG are replaced by the isovalent Al in MRA, leading to a smaller lattice parameter of MRA. By varying the Ru concentration, magnetic compensation at room temperature is achieved in MRA. However, the growth of MRG/MRA on zinc-blende-structured GaAs or Fe-doped InP substrates by sputtering has proved to be rather challenging. This is mostly hindered by the severe interdifussion at the substrate/film interface. A suitable seed layer should be developed to overcome this limitation and facilitate the quantification of single-layer spin-orbit torques in such materials. We have also performed preliminary measurements to explore the potential of using MRG as a spin Hall spin current source in MRG/Ti/Py heterostructures. The spin Hall angle of MRG is quantified using spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance technique and we confirmed that the change-spin conversion in MRG is independent of the magnetization direction and is invariant across the magnetic compensation. We have also investigated the spin-orbit torque in NiFe single layer and the change-spin conversion in Pt-Al and Co-Si alloys. Overall, in FY2021, this project leads to 3 publications and 1 oral presentation in the IEEE INTERMAG conference.
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