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2021 年度 実績報告書

Deciphering spin-orbit torque in magnetic single layers: Towards spin-torque devices with extended scalability

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K15156
研究機関東北大学

研究代表者

LAU Yongchang  東北大学, 金属材料研究所, 特任助教 (60795764)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2022-03-31
キーワードCompensated ferrimagnet / Spin-orbit torque / Spin-orbitronics / Spin caloritronics / Anomalous Nernst effect
研究実績の概要

The growth of a new ternary inverse Heusler compound Mn-Ru-Al (MRA) epitaxial films on MgO(001) substrates is demonstrated by magnetron co-sputtering Mn55Al45 and Ru targets. The highly tunable MRA resembles compensated ferrimagnetic Mn2RuxGa (MRG). Ga atoms of MRG are replaced by the isovalent Al in MRA, leading to a smaller lattice parameter of MRA. By varying the Ru concentration, magnetic compensation at room temperature is achieved in MRA. However, the growth of MRG/MRA on zinc-blende-structured GaAs or Fe-doped InP substrates by sputtering has proved to be rather challenging. This is mostly hindered by the severe interdifussion at the substrate/film interface. A suitable seed layer should be developed to overcome this limitation and facilitate the quantification of single-layer spin-orbit torques in such materials.
We have also performed preliminary measurements to explore the potential of using MRG as a spin Hall spin current source in MRG/Ti/Py heterostructures. The spin Hall angle of MRG is quantified using spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance technique and we confirmed that the change-spin conversion in MRG is independent of the magnetization direction and is invariant across the magnetic compensation.
We have also investigated the spin-orbit torque in NiFe single layer and the change-spin conversion in Pt-Al and Co-Si alloys. Overall, in FY2021, this project leads to 3 publications and 1 oral presentation in the IEEE INTERMAG conference.

  • 研究成果

    (5件)

すべて 2021 その他

すべて 雑誌論文 (3件) (うち査読あり 3件、 オープンアクセス 3件) 学会発表 (1件) (うち国際学会 1件) 備考 (1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Spin Hall effect in a spin-1 chiral semimetal2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ke Tang, Yong-Chang Lau, Kenji Nawa, Zhenchao Wen, Qingyi Xiang, Hiroaki Sukegawa, Takeshi Seki, Yoshio Miura, Koki Takanashi, and Seiji Mitani
    • 雑誌名

      PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH

      巻: 3 ページ: 033101/1-10

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033101

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス
  • [雑誌論文] Highly fcc-textured Pt-Al alloy films grown on MgO(001) showing enhanced spin Hall efficiency2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Yong-Chang Lau, Takeshi Seki, Koki Takanashi
    • 雑誌名

      APL MATERIALS

      巻: 9 ページ: 081113/1-10

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0052544

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス
  • [雑誌論文] Spin-orbit torque in a Ni-Fe single layer2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Takeshi Seki, Yong-Chang Lau, Satoshi Iihama, Koki Takanashi
    • 雑誌名

      PHYSICAL REVIEW B

      巻: 104 ページ: 094430/1-9

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.104.094430

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス
  • [学会発表] Anomalous Nernst effect in compensated ferrimagnetic Mn2RuxGa2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Y.-C. Lau, J. Wang, T. Kubota, K. Takanashi
    • 学会等名
      IEEE International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG) 2021
    • 国際学会
  • [備考] 研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://magmatelab.imr.tohoku.ac.jp/

URL: 

公開日: 2022-12-28  

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