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2020 年度 実施状況報告書

Compartmentalization of catalysts into metal-organic polyhedra gel for cascade reactions

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K15366
研究機関京都大学

研究代表者

LEGRAND ALEX  京都大学, 高等研究院, 特定研究員 (00836372)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2022-03-31
キーワードmetal-organic polyhedra / self-assembly / soft matter / catalysis / metal nanoparticle
研究実績の概要

OHRhMOP and C12RhMOP have been synthesized. 2 strategies were used to isolate metal nanoparticles (MNP) within the cage. The first one involves the direct mixing of metal precursor with OHRhMOP in MeOH but didn’t led to incorporation of the MNP as demonstrated by DLS, TEM and PXRD analysis. In contrast, the 2nd strategy, which requires the phase transfer of the metal ion from an aqueous solution to an organic one containing the C12RhMOP and its reduction, leaded to promising results. DLS, TEM and PXRD demonstrated the potential presence of particle with a size of ~1.3 nm within the cage. Control experiment showed that without the cage, the same reaction lead to the formation of aggregated particle of ~ 247 nm. Similar results were obtained when using Pd instead of Au metal precursor.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

It remains difficult to assess for the presence of the MNPs within the cage. In addition, it was not possible so far to process the MNPs@MOP solution into the gel as previously reported by our group with the pristine MOP. This is due to the different solvent used for the encapsulation of the MNP (DCM) and the supramolecular polymerization reaction leading to the soft matter (DMF). Strategy to replace the DCM after MNPS synthesis with DMF have been envisaged and need to be optimized.

今後の研究の推進方策

Direct evidence of the encapsulation of the MNP within the cage is still necessary. Optimization of the synthesis and washing protocol is ongoing. In addition, recrystallization of the cage in order to obtain single crystal is in progress. This could give direct evidence, once the structure is resolved by SCXRD, of the localization of the MNPs.
A 3rd strategy will be investigated, which require the addition of few uL of an aqueous solution of the metal precursor in a hydrophobic solution (DCM) of the C12RhMOP cage, which has hydrophilic cavity.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

In reason of COVID situation, no budget have been use to travel for collaboration or international conferences

  • 研究成果

    (5件)

すべて 2021 2020

すべて 雑誌論文 (4件) (うち国際共著 4件、 査読あり 4件、 オープンアクセス 2件) 学会発表 (1件) (うち招待講演 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Directional asymmetry over multiple length scales in reticular porous materials2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Legrand Alexandre、Wang Zaoming、Troyano Javier、Furukawa Shuhei
    • 雑誌名

      Chemical Science

      巻: 12 ページ: 18~33

    • DOI

      10.1039/D0SC05008C

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Spatiotemporal Control of Supramolecular Polymerization and Gelation of Metal?Organic Polyhedra2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Legrand Alexandre、Liu Li-Hao、Royla Philipp、Aoyama Takuma、Craig Gavin A.、Carn?-S?nchez Arnau、Urayama Kenji、Weigand Jan J.、Lin Chia-Her、Furukawa Shuhei
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of the American Chemical Society

      巻: 143 ページ: 3562~3570

    • DOI

      10.1021/jacs.1c00108

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Synthetic and computational assessment of a chiral metal?organic framework catalyst for predictive asymmetric transformation2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Canivet Jerome、Bernoud Elise、Bonnefoy Jonathan、Legrand Alexandre、Todorova Tanya K.、Quadrelli Elsje Alessandra、Mellot-Draznieks Caroline
    • 雑誌名

      Chemical Science

      巻: 11 ページ: 8800~8808

    • DOI

      10.1039/D0SC03364B

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] A selective ionic rectifier2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Legrand Alexandre、Furukawa Shuhei
    • 雑誌名

      Nature Materials

      巻: 19 ページ: 701~702

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41563-020-0686-8

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Towards the creation of complex hierarchical structures starting from MOFs or MOPs as initial building blocks2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Alexandre Legrand
    • 学会等名
      Laboratory of Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy Seminar
    • 招待講演

URL: 

公開日: 2021-12-27  

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