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2020 年度 実施状況報告書

Characterization of novel biosynthetic gene clusters for combinatorial synthesis of thiopeptides

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K15407
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

VINOGRADOV Alexander  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 特任助教 (90845819)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2022-03-31
キーワードBiosynthesis / Biochemistry / Bioengineering / Natural products
研究実績の概要

In the first year, we successfully performed bioinformatic analysis and identified 4 biosynthetic gene clusters of interest. Next, we focused on heterologous overexpression and characterization of the biosynthetic enzymes. Work so far has primarily focused on the study of glutamylation domain enzymes. Four enzymes were cloned and heterologously expressed in E. Coli. Three enzymes were found active, one of which displayed a unique substrate scope as compared to LazB (the parent lactazole enzyme) and other homologs. The ongoing work in this direction involves further biochemical characterization of the enzymes. In parallel, cloning and expression of YcaO heterocyclaze enzymes from the same biosynthetic gene clusters is also ongoing.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

For the most part, the work is progressing according to the expectations. Several challenges, which hindered the progress, were encountered during heterologous enzyme expression (low enzyme yields, low solubility and/or no enzymatic activity), but these were overcome by optimizing expression conditions.

今後の研究の推進方策

The plans for ongoing research adhere to the original research proposal. This year, we will finish heterologous expression of other biosynthetic enzymes from the identified biosynthetic gene clusters, and will move on to establishing a combinatorial system for the production of novel lactazole-like thiopeptides.

If the work can progress beyond this stage, overexpression and characterization of the underlying natural products, as well as work toward de novo discovery of bioactive thiopeptides using the system established above will be also pursued.

  • 研究成果

    (1件)

すべて 2020

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち査読あり 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Accurate Broadcasting of Substrate Fitness for Lactazole Biosynthetic Pathway from Reactivity-Profiling mRNA Display2020

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Vinogradov Alexander A.、Nagai Emiko、Chang Jun Shi、Narumi Kakeru、Onaka Hiroyasu、Goto Yuki、Suga Hiroaki
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of the American Chemical Society

      巻: 142 ページ: 20329~20334

    • DOI

      10.1021/jacs.0c10374

    • 査読あり

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

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