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2021 年度 実施状況報告書

Mixed-Clairvoyance Task Offloading and Scheduling in Multi-access Edge Computing Systems: From Combinatorial Optimization to Machine Learning

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K19794
研究機関大阪府立大学

研究代表者

江 易翰  大阪府立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (10824196)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
キーワードAge of information / Information freshness / Internet of Things / Serverless computing
研究実績の概要

In this fiscal year, what we have done can be summarized as follows.
(1) We addressed the problem of information sampling and transmission scheduling for serverless functions in the Internet of Things (IoT) systems with serverless computing to optimize the age of service (AoS) of serverless functions.
(2) We leveraged combinatorial optimization techniques to mathematically formulate the problem and investigated the problem intractability.
(3) We designed both offline and online age-efficient algorithms for the information sampling and transmission scheduling with and without the prior knowledge of the invocations of serverless functions, respectively.
(4) We conducted simulations to demonstrate that the proposed solution outperforms existing ones under various system parameters.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

In this fiscal year, what we have achieved can be summarized as follows.
(1) We investigated the information update delivery and acquisition (IUDA) problem for IoT with serverless computing and formulate it as an integer linear program (ILP) to minimize a weighted sum of the age of service (AoS) of serverless functions, where the AoS of each serverless function is determined by the minimum AoI of the constituent IoT devices.
(2) To address the IUDA problem, we proposed the offline information update scheduling (OFF-IUS) algorithm that sequentially finds out an information update strategy that gives the best AoS performance until no further contributing information updates can be found.
(3) In case that the prior knowledge of the arrivals of serverless functions is not available, we further proposed the online IUS (ON-IUS) algorithm that can schedule information updates for new serverless functions as soon as they arrive.
(4) Our simulation results demonstrated that the proposed solutions outperform various existing solutions in terms of the AoS performance, and we also showed how the achieved AoS performance varies with system parameters.

今後の研究の推進方策

In the next fiscal year, our goals can be enumerated as follows.
(1) We aim to study a concurrent information update scheduling problem in edge-native (EN) systems to minimize the average age of service (AoS) of EN tasks, where the AoS of each EN task is determined by the minimum AoI of the constituent IoT devices.
(2) To address the above problem, we will propose the age efficiency (AE) value for each individual information update, which is defined as the AoS reduction divided by a normalized connection cost.
(3) We will design an AE based flexible lookahead scheduling algorithm to greedily schedule information updates, where the lookahead level is configurable according to the degree of clairvoyance (i.e., the knowledge of channel state information and upcoming EN task arrivals that can be revealed to a system controller).
(4) We will conduct simulations to demonstrate that the proposed solution outperforms the existing solutions in terms of the AoS performance and also show how the achieved AoS performance varies with system parameters.

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2022 2021

すべて 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件) 学会発表 (4件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Age-Efficient Concurrent Information Update Scheduling in Edge-Native Systems2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Chiang Yi-Han、Wakisaka Sonori、Zhu Chao、Lin Hai、Ji Yusheng
    • 雑誌名

      IEEE Wireless Communications Letters

      巻: 11 ページ: 893~897

    • DOI

      10.1109/LWC.2022.3146908

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Hysteretic Optimality of Container Warming Control in Serverless Computing Systems2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Chiang Yi-Han、Zhu Chao、Lin Hai、Ji Yusheng
    • 雑誌名

      IEEE Networking Letters

      巻: 3 ページ: 138~141

    • DOI

      10.1109/LNET.2021.3086489

  • [学会発表] Timely Information Updates for the Internet of Things with Serverless Computing2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Wakisaka Sonori、Chiang Yi-Han、Lin Hai、Ji Yusheng
    • 学会等名
      IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] サーバーレスコンピューティングにおける情報鮮度を考慮したスケジューリング設計2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      脇坂園里,江易翰,計宇生,林海
    • 学会等名
      令和3年電気関係学会関西連合大会
  • [学会発表] データ収集における情報鮮度の測定に関する研究2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      玉柏昌大,趙亮,江易翰,計宇生,林海
    • 学会等名
      令和3年電気関係学会関西連合大会
  • [学会発表] 健康異常検知における不均一なデータへの連合学習の個別化2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      寺井広大,江易翰,林海
    • 学会等名
      電子情報通信学会総合大会

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公開日: 2022-12-28  

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