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2023 年度 実績報告書

Evolution, misspecification and equilibrium

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 21H00695
研究機関京都大学

研究代表者

Newton Jonathan  京都大学, 経済研究所, 教授 (30829198)

研究期間 (年度) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードEvolution / Learning / Misspecification
研究実績の概要

The research extensively investigated decision-making processes under model misspecification, specifically challenging the traditional Berk-Nash equilibrium (BNE). The study demonstrated that decision-making outcomes could be significantly enhanced by employing alternative learning rules, which not only improved payoffs but also increased the accuracy of predictions. Detailed analyses revealed that BNE can be Pareto dominated by these alternative beliefs, underscoring a potential shift in strategic behavior paradigms. These critical findings are encapsulated in the working paper titled "Rational beliefs when the truth is not an option," which has been submitted for publication in a scholarly journal.

Additionally, the research outcomes were disseminated through presentations at numerous international conferences, engaging the academic community and fostering discussions on evolving decision-making frameworks. Alongside this primary research stream, further investigations have been conducted at the intersection of evolutionary theory and model misspecification. This complementary line of inquiry is generating novel insights that are currently being prepared for submission to peer-reviewed journals, promising to contribute further to the theoretical advancements in economic decision-making under uncertainty.

現在までの達成度 (段落)

令和5年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

今後の研究の推進方策

令和5年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • 研究成果

    (2件)

すべて 2024 2023

すべて 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 1件、 招待講演 1件)

  • [学会発表] Rational beliefs when the truth is not an option2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jonathan Newton
    • 学会等名
      Tokyo University conference on misspecification
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Good biases in misspecified learning2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jonathan Newton
    • 学会等名
      LEG2023 Conference
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2024-12-25  

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