研究課題/領域番号 |
21K01735
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研究機関 | 近畿大学 |
研究代表者 |
宮本 多幸 近畿大学, 経営学部, 准教授 (50783180)
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研究期間 (年度) |
2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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キーワード | grit / gola maximisation / IEO / achievement / process model / moderated moderation / life-making |
研究実績の概要 |
The first year was devoted to 1) an in-depth literature review on the model constructs (Goal Maximization, Grit, and Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation (IEO)) and modelling techniques and 2) a preliminary in-house pilot study with university students.
The literature review extended to Bandura's Self-Efficacy, Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behaviour, (Deci and Ryan's) Self-Determination Theory, rational choice and decision-making literature and modelling technique on a moderated moderator effect.
For the pilot study which posited job hunting as a life-making project of university students, two kinds of online surveys were undertaken with graduating students to obtain sample data on the key model constructs above for a preliminary analysis. The first survey, consisting of many open-ended questions, targeted 15 graduating students who managed to secure job offers from well-recognised organisations whereas the second survey, built on a cluster sampling, generated 86 usable responses from graduating students. Both surveys included the Japanese version of Grit-S (Nishikawa et al. 2015), 9 of the back-translated Bolton & Lane’s (2012) IEO items, and sample goal maximisation scale items.
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現在までの達成度 (区分) |
現在までの達成度 (区分)
3: やや遅れている
理由
Due to an unforeseen family problem, the pilot study consisting of two online sruvey was not well executed as desired. That is, not enough a sample size for construct validation (convergent, discriminat, and nomological validty) of key model constructs. Prior to the planned online pilot study with a general sample in 2022 which will be funded by the JSPS, the psychometric property of the model constructs needs to be investigated further with a larger sample. For the purpose, another round of data collection from university students is planned in July, 2022.
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今後の研究の推進方策 |
The literature review and preliminary data collection and analyses will continue into 2022. As mentioned in the Current Status section, another in-house pilot study with university students will be undertaken in July, before the planned 2022 data collection from a broader public, for the investigation of construct validity of the key model constructs as well as a context specificity/sensitivity of Grit and IEO scales which was explored in the 2021 online in-depth survey. Following statistical analyses of the in-house survey data, online survey instruments for a general public will be developed and put to the test in October, 2022. Some research papers will be produced based on the on-going literature review and statistical analyses of obtained data in 2021 and 2022.
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次年度使用額が生じた理由 |
There was a substantial discrepancy between the quoted price and the actual price paid eight months later for the budgetted high-performing lap-top. The financial gain from the discrepancy was well expended on the purchase of additional books for the project. Nonetheless, there still remained a small discrepancy which has no significant financial contribution to the 2022 operations.
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