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2022 年度 実施状況報告書

Skyrmionic LEGO- entangled skyrmion networks in chiral magnets and liquid crystals

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 21K03406
研究機関広島大学

研究代表者

LEONOV ANDRIY  広島大学, 先進理工系科学研究科(理), 准教授 (30804851)

研究期間 (年度) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードskyrmion / tilted spiral / A-phase / chiral magnets / Cu2OSeO3 / neutron scattering
研究実績の概要

I finalized a systematic study of the stability and ordering of low temperature magnetic states in the bulk helimagnet Cu2OSeO3 done in collaboration with the group of Katia Pappas (Delft university, the Netherlands). We focused our attention on the temperature and field dependencies of the tilted spiral state that we observed persisting up to above T=35 K, i.e. up to higher temperatures than reported so far. Since the stability region of the skyrmion phase displays strongly hysteretic behavior for increasing and decreasing magnetic fields, we addressed this important point using micromagnetic simulations and came to the conclusion that skyrmion nucleation is underpinned by the reorientation of oblique spiral domains occurring near the critical magnetic fields of the phase diagrams.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

In spite of the relatively hard world situation due to the pandemic, the project progresses rather smoothly. It was possible to publish 8 papers in high-rank peer-reviewed journals. At the same time, it was impossible to travel abroad. Thus, the collaboration with the experimentalists in Europe and USA became rather slow. Moreover, due to the economic slump, many experimental facilities in Europe function irregularly. Therefore, the experimental part of the project is slightly delayed. On the average, however, the project progresses rather smoothly since the theoretical part progressed faster than expected.

今後の研究の推進方策

The project progresses rather smoothly. As for the magnetic part, joint theoretical and experimental results on Cu2OSeO3 demonstrate rather good compliance. The future plans include addressing experimental results in other bulk helimagnets such as MnSi and FeGe.
As for the liquid-crystal part of the project, the theoretical modelling was completely finalized. The remaining point left are the experimental results in thin layers of chiral LCs. Thus, the future plans include explanation of the experiments obtained by the collaborators from the Smalyukh's group. Since presently, we are in the same institute (WPI-SKCM2), there is hope that we finalize this part of the project as well.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Due to pandemic, travel expenses have not been properly used. I hope to use them the next year.

  • 研究成果

    (5件)

すべて 2023 2022

すべて 雑誌論文 (4件) (うち国際共著 4件、 査読あり 4件、 オープンアクセス 3件) 学会発表 (1件) (うち国際学会 1件、 招待講演 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Reorientation processes of tilted skyrmion and spiral states in a bulk cubic helimagnet Cu2OSeO32023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      AAndrey O. Leonov and Catherine Pappas
    • 雑誌名

      Frontiers in Physics

      巻: 11 ページ: 1105784

    • DOI

      10.3389/fphy.2023.1105784

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Mechanism of Skyrmion Attraction in Chiral Magnets near the Ordering Temperatures2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Andrey O. Leonov and Ulrich K. Roessler
    • 雑誌名

      nanomaterials

      巻: 13 ページ: 891

    • DOI

      10.3390/nano13050891

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Skyrmion and meron ordering in quasi-two-dimensional chiral magnets2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Natsuki Mukai and Andrey O. Leonov
    • 雑誌名

      Phys Rev B

      巻: 106 ページ: 224428

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.106.224428

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Topological boundaries between helical domains as a nucleation source of skyrmions in the bulk cubic helimagnet Cu2OSeO32022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      A. O. Leonov and C. Pappas
    • 雑誌名

      Phys. Rev. Research

      巻: 4 ページ: 043137

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043137

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] 3D chiral skyrmions2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Andrey Leonov
    • 学会等名
      SKCm2 Kickoff symposium
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

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