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2021 年度 実施状況報告書

Magnons for quantum information

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 21K13847
研究機関東北大学

研究代表者

ELYASI MEHRDAD  東北大学, 材料科学高等研究所, 特任助教 (30840326)

研究期間 (年度) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードMagnons / Quantum information / Stochastic switching / Nonlinearity / Parametric excitation
研究実績の概要

We theoretically explained the experimentally observed stochastic switching (“p-bit” characteristics) of the Ising pseudo-spin of parametrically excited spin waves formed at room temperature. We explained it based on an instability of the uniform magnetization precession in the nonlinear regime which was published as Phys. Rev. B 105, 054403 (2022). We also predicted a dynamical phase of the parametrically excited magnons, which at lower temperatures is quantum correlated with significant distillible magnon entanglement useful for quantum information [arXiv:2111.00365]. These results on the nonlinear parametrically excited magnons can lead to unconventional computing schemes that may supersede conventional computing paradigms.

I have also formed several experimental collaborations on nonlinearity of magnons and have developed theory for several recent experimental observations [e.g. arXiv:2201.10889]. For example, I have explained a reduction in dissipation of the uniform spin wave mode as a result of its three-magnon instability to a pair of magnons with low dissipation rates, which has been observed by Prof. Eiji Saitoh group (Univ. of Tokyo) [manuscript in preparation].

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

1: 当初の計画以上に進展している

理由

I could make a significant theoretical progress based on the proposed project, and explored the nonlinearity of magnons for both quantum information and stochastic computing.
The collaborations with experimental groups on magnon nonlinearities for different applications are exceeding the expectations. Several experimental manuscripts with a theoretical support from me are in preparation for submission to high impact journals. Based on these collaborations, I have further expanded my studies on effects of magnon nonlinearity to magnetometry using nitrogen vacancy centers spins [Toeno van der Sar group, TU Delft], chiral spin wave excitations using magnetic nanowires [Haiming Yu group, Beihang Univ.], and stochastic magnetic tunnel junctions [Shunsuke Fukami group, Tohoku Univ.].

今後の研究の推進方策

I will theoretically characterize the spintronics based magnon tomography developed by Eiji Saitoh group (Univ. of Tokyo) for detection and implementation of the predicted quantum entanglement between the parametrically excited uniform magnon mode and a pair of large wavenumber magnons.
I will finalize manuscripts for submission to Phys. Rev. journal on theories developed for chirally excited nonlinear magnons, frequency combing by four-magnon interactions for wideband magnetometry using quantum spins, and reduction in dissipation of spin waves by their instability to low dissipation magnons.
I will also theoretically investigate cavities for THz frequency light strongly coupling to 2D THz magnons. For this purpose, I will investigate hyperbolic metamaterials to achieve strong coupling.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

This amount will be used to attend a workshop which I am co-organzing at Max-Planck Institute, Erlangen, Germany, Dec. 2022, combined with a two-weeks research visit to that institute.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2022 2021 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (1件) 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件) 学会発表 (1件) (うち招待講演 1件)

  • [国際共同研究] Delft University of Technology(オランダ)

    • 国名
      オランダ
    • 外国機関名
      Delft University of Technology
  • [雑誌論文] Stochasticity of the magnon parametron2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Mehrdad Elyasi, Eiji Saitoh, and Gerrit E. W. Bauer
    • 雑誌名

      Phys. Rev. B

      巻: 105 ページ: 054403

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.105.054403

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Theory of the magnon parametron2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Mehrdad Elyasi
    • 学会等名
      The 5th Symposium for The Core Research Clusters for Materials Science and Spintronics, , Oct. 25-28 (2021).
    • 招待講演

URL: 

公開日: 2022-12-28  

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