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2023 年度 実績報告書

Progesterone fluctuated signals in females induced by reproductive aging

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 21K15010
研究機関名古屋市立大学

研究代表者

シャウキ ホッサム  名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 助教 (70829738)

研究期間 (年度) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードreproductive aging / progesterone / Tcf23
研究実績の概要

We investigate the reproductive aging process in mice and its implications for pregnancy complications. We have observed that aged pregnant mice experience difficulties during pregnancy, including prolonged labor and increased fetal loss, due to insufficient progesterone withdrawal in late pregnancy. This withdrawal is essential for triggering the onset of labor by activating genes involved in myometrial contraction. Through analyzing the gene expression profiles of myometrial tissue from young and aged pregnant mice, we have identified differences in genetic and epigenetic markers associated with labor onset. Additionally, we have discovered a novel target gene related to labor initiation and duration, TCF23, a Class II Basic Helix-Loop-Helix protein, showing its involvement in obstructed labor in mice. in 2023. I finalized the analysis of Tcf23 knockout mice, we observed poor responsiveness of the myometrium to remodeling and contraction. RNA-seq analysis of knockout myometrium revealed a downregulation of ECM-related genes. Additionally, we identified molecules that bind to TCF23 and control myometrial function, along with downstream targets.

  • 研究成果

    (5件)

すべて 2024 2023

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (4件) (うち国際学会 2件)

  • [雑誌論文] Exposure to a Low-Oxygen Environment Causes Implantation Failure and Transcriptomic Shifts in Mouse Uteruses and Ovaries2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ammar AY, Minisy FM, Shawki HH, Mansour M, Hemeda SA, El Nahas AF, Sherif AH, Oishi H
    • 雑誌名

      Biomedicines

      巻: 12(5) ページ: 1016

    • DOI

      10.3390/biomedicines12051016

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Transcription factor 23 is an essential determinant of murine on-time parturition.2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Minisy FM, Shawki HH, Sugiura M, Oishi H.
    • 学会等名
      The 21st Takeda Science Foundation Symposium on Bioscience, Osaka, Japan
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Parturition delay and fetal demise in aged primigravid2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Shawki HH, Minisy FM, Oishi H.
    • 学会等名
      The 70th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Laboratory Animal Science, Tsukuba, Japan
  • [学会発表] Morphological changes of uterus related to the maternal age in the early stage of pregnancy2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Youssef A, Moustafa A, Minisy F, Shawki HH, Oishi H.
    • 学会等名
      The 70th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Laboratory Animal Science, Tsukuba, Japan
  • [学会発表] Transcription factor 23 (TCF23) is an essential determinant of murine on-time parturition2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Minisy FM, Shawki HH, Sugiura M, Oishi H.
    • 学会等名
      28th symposium of biology and immunology of reproduction, liblice Chateau, Czech Republic
    • 国際学会

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公開日: 2024-12-25  

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