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2021 年度 実施状況報告書

固体の熱電変換素子を超える熱流体発電素子の創出

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 21K18693
研究機関九州大学

研究代表者

李 秦宜  九州大学, 工学研究院, 准教授 (60792041)

研究分担者 高橋 厚史  九州大学, 工学研究院, 教授 (10243924)
研究期間 (年度) 2021-07-09 – 2023-03-31
キーワード熱流体発電素子 / カーボンナノチューブ / ナノチャネル / グラフェン
研究実績の概要

In FY2021, mainly three studies have been implemented related to the energy harvesting with thermofluidics. First, we have developed a more accurate method to quantitatively characterize the slip flow in graphene nanochannels. To accurately measure the slip length in rectangular nanochannels, we developed a 3D capillary flow model that fully considers the nonuniform cross-section velocity profile, slip boundary conditions, as well as the dynamic contact angle. Using this measurement method, we have successfully measured the water slip length changing with the surface charge density. One related paper has been published in a well-recognized journal. Second, we have successfully measured the voltage generated by flow in an individual nanochannel. Third, we have successfully infused different fluids into a single carbon nanotube, which will be used for electrification tests.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

This project aims to elucidate the electrification phenomena with thermofluids using nanoscale measurements, and to provide guidance for the design of thermofluid-based energy harvesting devices. In FY2021, we have successfully fabricated nanoscale thermofluid devices, measured the flow characteristics, established the electrification measurement method and obtained the voltage generated by the thermofluid phenomena. Related results have been published in journals and reported in conferences.

今後の研究の推進方策

In FY2022, we will first systematically study the thermofluid electrification phenomena in an individual nanochannel and elucidate the related physical mechanisms. Second, we will study the thermofluid electrification effects with individual low-dimensional materials.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

次年度使用額が生じた理由:delayed maintenance of experimental equipment; cancelled collaboration, business trips and conferences due to COVID
使用計画:実験装置の維持費用、消耗品の購入、学会参加費と旅費、共同研究による人件費や謝金

  • 研究成果

    (5件)

すべて 2022 2021

すべて 雑誌論文 (4件) 学会発表 (1件) (うち国際学会 1件、 招待講演 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Slip length measurement in rectangular graphene nanochannels with a 3D flow analysis2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Chen Kuan-Ting、Li Qin-Yi、Omori Takeshi、Yamaguchi Yasutaka、Ikuta Tatsuya、Takahashi Koji
    • 雑誌名

      Carbon

      巻: 189 ページ: 162~172

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.carbon.2021.12.048

  • [雑誌論文] Concurrent thermal conductivity measurement and internal structure observation of individual one-dimensional materials using scanning transmission electron microscopy2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Li Dawei、Li Qin-Yi、Ikuta Tatsuya、Takahashi Koji
    • 雑誌名

      Applied Physics Letters

      巻: 120 ページ: 043104~043104

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0079153

  • [雑誌論文] Thermally induced mass transfer between nanobubbles and micropancakes2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kimura Ryota、Teshima Hideaki、Li Qin-Yi、Takahashi Koji
    • 雑誌名

      International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer

      巻: 181 ページ: 122001~122001

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.122001

  • [雑誌論文] Pinning in a Contact and Noncontact Manner: Direct Observation of a Three-Phase Contact Line Using Graphene Liquid Cells2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Hirokawa Sota、Teshima Hideaki、Solis-Fernandez Pablo、Ago Hiroki、Li Qin-Yi、Takahashi Koji
    • 雑誌名

      Langmuir

      巻: 37 ページ: 12271~12277

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01589

  • [学会発表] Controlling thermal conductivity of individual nanocarbon materials2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Li Qin-Yi
    • 学会等名
      2021 International Forum on High-end Equipment and Intelligent Manufacturing
    • 国際学会 / 招待講演

URL: 

公開日: 2022-12-28  

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