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2023 年度 実施状況報告書

Rewiring the brain: remote-controlled axon guidance by magnetic nanoparticles to improve Parkinson's therapies

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22K06430
研究機関京都大学

研究代表者

Raudzus Fabian  京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (10906358)

研究分担者 土井 大輔  京都大学, iPS細胞研究所, 特定拠点講師 (10587851)
研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
キーワードParkinson's Disease / Magnetic Nanoparticle / Cell Replacment / Stem Cells / Dopaminergic Neurons
研究実績の概要

In the FY2023, large efforts were made towards the magnetic manipulation of nanoparticle-loaded dopaminergic neurospheres. In close collaboration with the Raffa Lab (Pisa, Italy) we were able to show the asymmetric neurite growth in direction of the magnetic field.
As the transition to animal models requires further optimization, we performed the magnetic manipulation in ex vivo cultures. These cultures are 350 um thick sections of the mouse brain. Nanoparticle=loaded spheres were grafted into these ex vivo cultures. We were able to see neurite growth in the direction of the magnetic field.
In summary, in the FY2023, we were able to translate our approach to the neurosphere model and were able to show that the stretch growth is still presence in an organotypic environment.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

As mentioned above, we were able to tackle the two major points proposed for FY2023. On the one hand, the magnetic manipulation of neurospheres was done. On the other hand, the first step towards the application of our approach in vivo was tested. Now, the actual application in vivo can be tested.

今後の研究の推進方策

The first step is generating more data with our neurosphere and ex vivo ex vivo model. After optimizing the parameters, we can translate the approach to the animal model. Here, the biggest task is to finalize designing an appropriate magnetic applicator.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

The animal experiments are scheduled for the upcoming fiscal year and therefore more costs will be generated. Budget is carried over to cover these costs.

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2024 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (3件) 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち招待講演 2件)

  • [国際共同研究] University of Pisa/Vittoria Raffa Lab(イタリア)

    • 国名
      イタリア
    • 外国機関名
      University of Pisa/Vittoria Raffa Lab
  • [国際共同研究] Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz/Peter Bluemler(ドイツ)

    • 国名
      ドイツ
    • 外国機関名
      Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz/Peter Bluemler
  • [国際共同研究] Ruhr University Bochum/Rolf Heumann(ドイツ)

    • 国名
      ドイツ
    • 外国機関名
      Ruhr University Bochum/Rolf Heumann
  • [雑誌論文] A comprehensive approach to characterize navigation instruments for magnetic guidance in biological systems2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Bluemler Peter、Raudzus Fabian、Schmid Friederike
    • 雑誌名

      Scientific Reports

      巻: 14 ページ: 7879

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-024-58091-x

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Optimization of Cell Replacement Therapies in the CNS: Magnetic Nanoparticles and Signaling Pathway Modulation2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Fabian Raudzus
    • 学会等名
      Seminar of the Biology Institute, University of Pisa, Italy
    • 招待講演
  • [学会発表] Optimization of Cell Replacement Therapies in the CNS: Magnetic Nanoparticles and Signaling Pathway Modulation2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Fabian Raudzus
    • 学会等名
      Seminar at the Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany
    • 招待講演

URL: 

公開日: 2024-12-25  

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