• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

2022 年度 実施状況報告書

Numerical Study of Quantum Spin-Nematic Order in Frustrated Ferromagnets and its Relation to Quantum Spin Liquids

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22K14008
研究機関沖縄科学技術大学院大学

研究代表者

Gohlke Matthias  沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 量子理論ユニット, スタッフサイエンティスト (60860666)

研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-01 – 2024-03-31
キーワードquantum spin nematic / quantum liquid crystal / quantum spin liquid / Frustrated ferromagnets / Kitaev Magnets / DMRG / tensor networks
研究実績の概要

With respect to my proposal, I have mostly finished goal (1) the ground state phase diagram of the square-lattice J1K model, goal (2) dynamical signatures of the quantum spin-nematic (QSN) phase, and partly goal (3) about identifying the microscopic nature of the QSN.
In particular, using matrix product state based methods, I have identified not only the QSN phase, but also a four-sublattice dipolar ordered state, a strongly canted two-sublattice antiferromagnet, and a vector-chiral phase. An additional instability was identified at incommensurate wave vectors resulting in richer dynamics of the QSN than the previously anticipated 'ghost'-Goldstone mode.
Possible numerical issues, i.e. finite-size effects, have been investigated not resulting in bigger issues.
A second model related to Kitaev-Magnets and hosting bond-quadrupole moments similar to the QSN phase of the J1K model was studied as well. The main difference being, that the latter does have much lower symmetry and quadrupole moments are naturally occurring due to off-diagonal symmetric exchange. Nonetheless, a quantum spin liquid related to a Tomanaga-Luttinger liquid in an effective 1D model has been found. A preprint is already available [arXiv:2212.11000].
I have presented results of both projects as oral presentations and as a poster presentations at conferences and as seminars. A first publication is currently in preparation.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

3: やや遅れている

理由

In my proposal, I indicated that I may have a first publication about the J1K model ready within the first year. Unfortunately, figuring out some details related to some parts of the phase diagram, and the microscopic nature of the quantum spin nematic state required more time than anticipated.

今後の研究の推進方策

Currently, I'm preparing a first draft including results for the first three goals related to QSN in frustrated ferromagnets. Upon completion, I like to start considering extended models that are potentially more relevant/adapted to materials. I aim at starting this around the late summer.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Part of the budget was allocated to potentially occurring publication fees. There has, however, not been an accepted publication so far. These expenses are very likely to occur this fiscal year instead.

  • 研究成果

    (4件)

すべて 2022

すべて 学会発表 (4件) (うち国際学会 2件)

  • [学会発表] High-Field Spin-Nematic State in the S=1/2 J-K Square-Lattice Frustrated Ferromagnet (Poster)2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Matthias Gohlke
    • 学会等名
      International conference on highly frustrated magnetism 2022, Paris
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Quantum Spin-Nematic Order in Spin-1/2 Square-Lattice Frustrated Ferromagnets (Poster))2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Matthias Gohlke
    • 学会等名
      29th International conference on low temperature physics, Sapporo
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Quantum Spin-Nematic Order in Spin-1/2 Square-Lattice Frustrated Ferromagnets2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Matthias Gohlke
    • 学会等名
      Unit seminar at Todai (Komaba Campus, host: Prof. Chisa Hotta), Tokyo
  • [学会発表] Extended Quantum Spin Liquid with Spinon-like Excitations in an Anisotropic Kitaev-Gamma Model2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Matthias Gohlke
    • 学会等名
      Novel quantum states in condensed matter, YITP Kyoto

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi