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2023 年度 実施状況報告書

Study on brassinosteroid-mediated regulation of stem cell regeneration in roots

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22K15143
研究機関奈良先端科学技術大学院大学

研究代表者

ZHANG YE  奈良先端科学技術大学院大学, 先端科学技術研究科, 助教 (10899470)

研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
キーワードplant stem cell / DNA damage / cell division / regeneration
研究実績の概要

Firstly, I have optimized the plant growth conditions and the microscope settings for live imaging to reveal the spatiotemporal dynamics of hormone signaling levels and key gene expressions.
Secondly, to test whether internalization of BRL3-BR plays a physiologically relevant role in the transient activation of replenishing cell division that enables proper cellular organization in the regenerated tissues, I have generated an internalization-deficient version of BRL3. I have managed to monitor and evaluate the endocytosis activity of the mutated version of BRL3.
Thirdly, to explore whether the BRL3-centered regulatory network can be applied to tissue regeneration processes in general, I have developed a novel method to induce specific cell death in the root meristem. I have verified the cell killing specificity and efficiency of this system. I have also optimized the induction condition of this system.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

In this year, I have generated the endocytosis deficient version of BRL3 and have performed preliminary experiment on the endocytosis behavior of wid-type and mutated BRL3 protein.
As a modification of my original plan, I have also developed a novel method to induce cell death in specific cell types in the root meristem. Such system shall facilitate the evaluation of the BRL3-centered regulatory network in more general tissue regeneration scenarios. However, the completion of planned experiments using the cell death induction system takes time because plant lines transformation and crossing are time-consuming

今後の研究の推進方策

Due to the delay and changes of my original research plan, I have applied one year extension of the period of this research project. In the year 2024, I will first complete the phenotypical analysis of the transgenic lines carrying endocytosis deficient BRL3. Then I will focus on testing the roles of BRL3 and its upstream- and downstream-factors in the tissue regeneration processes triggered by cell death in various specific cell types. These work will help to elucidate how replenishing cell divisions are transiently activated to ensure the proper cellular organization in the regenerated tissues.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Due to the adjustments in the priorities of the planned experiments, the article cost and personnel expenditure of the second year was lower than planned. The postponed or modified experiments and research activities will be nevertheless carried out in the next year. Therefore I would like to request to use the incurring amount in the next fiscal year.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2023

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち査読あり 1件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] DNA double-strand breaks enhance brassinosteroid signaling to activate quiescent center cell division in Arabidopsis2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Takahashi Naoki、Suita Kazuki、Koike Toshiya、Ogita Nobuo、Zhang Ye、Umeda Masaaki
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Experimental Botany

      巻: 75 ページ: 1364~1375

    • DOI

      10.1093/jxb/erad424

    • 査読あり
  • [学会発表] Brassinosteroid receptor-mediated regulation of tissue regeneration in Arabidopsis2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Zhang Ye
    • 学会等名
      International Conference of Arabidopsis Research
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Brassinosteroid receptor-mediated regulation of tissue regeneration in Arabidopsis2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Zhang Ye
    • 学会等名
      The 65th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists

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公開日: 2024-12-25  

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