• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

2023 年度 実施状況報告書

Offer insight the mechanism of hepatitis B virus elimination by a novel regulated cell death type: ferroptosis.

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22K16033
研究機関国立感染症研究所

研究代表者

闕 路晟  国立感染症研究所, ウイルス第二部, 研究員 (20941636)

研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
キーワードHBV / Ferroptosis
研究実績の概要

We discovered that HBV infection can influence the expression of certain genes related to ferroptosis in both HBV-infected and uninfected groups. In 2023, our goal is to explore the role of these genes in HBV infection. Using a loss-of-function approach with siRNA, we observed that reducing a ferroptosis biomarker in an HBV-infected cell line (NTCP-HepG2) led to the following results: 1) a slight increase in cell viability; 2) a decrease in HBV markers such as HBV DNA, HBsAg, and HBeAg. Subsequently, we used an inhibitor targeting a ferroptosis biomarker to validate the siRNA results, which showed similar trends. Additionally, the phenotypic detection of ferroptosis indicated that the siRNA-transfected group exhibited a significant decrease in lipid ROS compared to the NC group.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

As indicated in the research summary, progress for the second year is generally on track.

今後の研究の推進方策

In 2024, our goal is to comprehend the function of this gene in living organisms. To achieve this, we will use the hydrodynamic injection (HDI) HBV replication mice model. We will deliver either the siRNA or the inhibitor of the target gene. Subsequently, we will quantify markers of ferroptosis and HBV infection to the HDI HBV to gain a better understanding of the role of this gene.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

For the next year, in vivo mouse experiments will be performed to clarify the role of the Ferroptosis biomarker gene in HBV infection. Therefore, the mice and necessary items will be ordered.

  • 研究成果

    (2件)

すべて 2023

すべて 学会発表 (1件) 学会・シンポジウム開催 (1件)

  • [学会発表] DNA repair factor EXO1 is involved in HBV cccDNA formation.2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Yingfang LI, Lusheng QUE, Masashi IWAMOTO, Sameh A. GAD, Hussein Hassan ALY, Koichi WATASHI, Hideki AIZAKI, Kouichi KITAMURA, Kousho WAKAE, Masamichi MURAMATSU.
    • 学会等名
      第70回日本ウイルス学会学術集会.
  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] 2023 International HBV Meeting2023

URL: 

公開日: 2024-12-25  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi