• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

2022 年度 実施状況報告書

Studying bone secreted molecules (osteokines) as a novel diabetes diagnostic tool

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22K20647
研究機関東北大学

研究代表者

MARAHLEH ASEEL・MAHMOUD・SULEIMAN  東北大学, 学際科学フロンティア研究所, 助教 (10963100)

研究期間 (年度) 2022-08-31 – 2024-03-31
キーワードSkeleton / Osteokines / Obesity / Diabetes / Proteomics / Animal models
研究実績の概要

To understand the control of the skeleton over energy homeostasis, two levels of regulation are studied: First: A. Intermediary metabolism and bioenergetics of bones in murine models. To achieve this, osteocytes were analyzed for their GLUTs expression and a GLUT knockout murine model was developed to study the effect of intermediary metabolism and its effect on bone health and global energy homeostasis. B. To understand hyperglycemic injury effect on bone cells an experiment was conducted on osteocytes cultured in hyperglycemic conditions. Cell viability was not affected. Major GLUTs expressed by osteocytes were not affected but GLUT4 expression was significantly elevated, which will be pursued further in in vitro experiments to understand its role in osteocytes since it is not expressed at the baseline condition. Several osteokines and receptors were differentially expressed after hyperglycemic injury, including RANKL, BMP7, SOST and NPY1R. Second: Study the effect of energy homeostasis perturbation on osteokines through diseases progression. To achieve this an osteokines profile was developed using LC/MSMS at the baseline which will be compared to profiles at different staged of disease progression.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

1: 当初の計画以上に進展している

理由

Bone cells (osteocytes) transcriptomic landscape after acute hyperglycemic injury was analyzed. This analysis will be used for further downstream knockout-in experiments of several differentially expressed genes. Additionally, a proteomic profile of osteokines at baseline healthy stage was developed, this profile will be compared to profiles at multiple stages of metabolic disease progression which an

今後の研究の推進方策

This work will be continued by analyzing the impact of the knockout on skeletal maturation and osteogenesis. Additionally, metabolism markers of the murine models will be analyzed to infer systemic alterations due to the knockout.
The osteokine profile will continue to be developed over diseases progression to identify early targets (osteokines) to be pursued for prediction or early diagnosis of energy homeostasis perturbation before apparent disease manifests.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Delay because the transcriptomic data analysis company delayed providing the service required in the fascial year FY2022, because the sequencer was over occupied. The service will be billed in FY2023.

  • 研究成果

    (2件)

すべて 2023

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (1件)

  • [雑誌論文] The Osteocyte and its Osteoclastogenic Potential2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Aseel Marahleh
    • 雑誌名

      Frontiers in Endocrinology

      巻: 14 ページ: 1121727

    • DOI

      10.3389/fendo.2023.1121727

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Skeletal Regulation of Energy Metabolism2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Aseel Marahleh
    • 学会等名
      2023 TI-FRIS/FRIS Symposium

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi