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2023 年度 実績報告書

Functional and pharmacological investigation on novel KCND3 variants identified in patients with early repolarization syndrome and refractory epilepsy

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22K20906
研究機関国立研究開発法人国立循環器病研究センター

研究代表者

ビャムバジャブ ツェレンハム  国立研究開発法人国立循環器病研究センター, オープンイノベーションセンター, リサーチフェロー (60963527)

研究期間 (年度) 2022-08-31 – 2024-03-31
キーワードpotassium channel / Kv4.3 variants / electrophysiology / gain-of-function / neurological disorders
研究実績の概要

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) is one of the most frequent causes of death in patients with refractory epilepsy (RE). We identified two novel KCND3 variants in young patients with RE though the functional properties of these variants have not been elucidated. We aimed to elucidate the electrophysiological changes of novel KCND3 variants and to analyze the pharmacological effect to the variants. We have successfully created a cultured cell model with transiently expressing KCND3 encoding Kv4.3. The variant Ito channels caused gain-of-function
effect: increase of Ito densities, leftward movement of activation and inactivation curves, slow inactivation and slow recovery from inactivation. We investigated promising effects of candidate medicines.

  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2024 2023

すべて 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 1件)

  • [学会発表] De novo gain-of-function KCND3 variants in young patients with refractory epilepsy2024

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Byambajav Tserenlkham
    • 学会等名
      6NC retreat 2024
  • [学会発表] KCND3 Variants Identified in Young Refractory Epilepsy Patients Showed Similar Gain-of-Functional Change with those in patients with Early Repolarization Syndrome2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Byambajav Tserenlkham
    • 学会等名
      87th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Japanese Circulation Society (JCS2023)
  • [学会発表] Gain- of-Function KCND3 Variants Identified in Young Patients with Refractory Epilepsy might be a Cause of Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Byambajav Tserenlkham
    • 学会等名
      Heart Rhythm 2023
    • 国際学会

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公開日: 2024-12-25  

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