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2022 年度 実績報告書

渦電流磁気指紋法を用いた電磁鋼板における残留応力と損失の評価

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22J13483
配分区分補助金
研究機関東北大学
特別研究員 張 書睿  東北大学, 流体科学研究所, 特別研究員(DC2)
研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-22 – 2024-03-31
キーワードnon-destructive testing / elastic stress / plastic strain / hysteresis loss / iron loss
研究実績の概要

The investigation focused on exploring the influence of elastic stress on magnetic behaviors, particularly within micro-magnetic structures. A variety of measurement techniques were employed, including hysteresis curve analysis, Magnetic Barkhausen Noise (MBN), and Magnetic Incremental Permeability (MIP) signals, allowing for comprehensive analyses. Through comparative studies, specific indicators were identified that demonstrated correlations with elastic stress, providing insights into the evolution of magnetic microstructure. Notably, both MBN and MIP exhibited sensitivity to elastic stress, revealing microstructural changes characterized by heightened 180° domain walls and increased pinning site strength.

Furthermore, the research also evaluated indicators sensitive to plastic strains across several electrical steel specimens. Through comparative analysis, indicators showcasing linear relationships with plastic strain or its square root were uncovered. Remarkably, indicators such as MIP hysteresis area, maximal MIP value, and MBN coercivity displayed significant linear correlations with plastic strain, further confirmed by their predictive capability for hysteresis loss.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

The research topic aims to investigate the magnetic behaviors of electrical steel under mechanical deformation, and to explain the changes in magnetic properties through the evolution of micro-magnetic structures. Additionally, the study seeks to explore sensitive indicators applicable to non-destructive testing environments based on magnetic behaviors. In the completed work, the focus was on studying the influence of magnetic behaviors by elastic stress, with particular attention to micro-magnetic structures. Various techniques were used for measurement, including hysteresis curve analysis, Magnetic Barkhausen Noise (MBN), and Magnetic Incremental Permeability (MIP) signals, to conduct comparative analysis. Specific indicators were identified to establish correlations with elastic stress, elucidating the evolution of magnetic microstructure.
Here are some self-evaluation on this work:
1.Successfully researched the magnetic behaviors of electrical steel in both plastic and elastic stages, providing a comprehensive perspective on the material's magnetic response under different stress conditions.
2. Made full use of simulation techniques to simulate and analyze the magnetic behaviors of materials under different stress conditions, enriching the research methods and providing deeper support for the interpretation of research results.
3. It should be pointed out that the material thickness (0.35mm) is the practical issues encountered in applying compressive stress, making the stress type is still limited in tension.

今後の研究の推進方策

The next steps for advancing this research topic should address several key points:
1. Future research should utilize magneto-optical effects to directly observe dynamic changes in magnetic domains. While current understanding relies on simulations and theory to interpret micro-magnetic structure changes, real-time observation using magneto-optical techniques will provide valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms affecting electromagnetic properties. But this is a big challenge due to the limitation of technology.
2. A hypothesis has been proposed regarding the increase in pinning site strength as a mechanism for how elastic stress affects the micro-magnetic structure. However, this hypothesis is based solely on experimental and model results. To validate this hypothesis, it would be beneficial to employ a multi-scale model that incorporates energy considerations. This approach can provide a more robust validation of the proposed mechanism.
3. Beyond the elastic stress and plastic strain ranges investigated in this study, the low plastic strain stage near the yield point holds both research significance and challenges. Exploring this stage further could provide valuable insights and directions for future investigations. It is important to extend the research focus to include this aspect and explore its implications on magnetic behaviors comprehensively.

  • 研究成果

    (8件)

すべて 2023 2022 その他

すべて 国際共同研究 (1件) 雑誌論文 (2件) (うち国際共著 2件、 査読あり 2件) 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 1件) 学会・シンポジウム開催 (2件)

  • [国際共同研究] INSA Lyon(フランス)

    • 国名
      フランス
    • 外国機関名
      INSA Lyon
  • [雑誌論文] Magnetic indicators for evaluating plastic strains in electrical steel: Toward non-destructive assessment of the magnetic losses2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Zhang S.、Ducharne B.、Sebald G.、Takeda S.、Uchimoto T.
    • 雑誌名

      NDT & E International

      巻: 134 ページ: 102780~102780

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ndteint.2022.102780

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Electrical steel dynamic behavior quantitated by inductance spectroscopy: Toward prediction of magnetic losses2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Ducharne B.、Zhang S.、Sebald G.、Takeda S.、Uchimoto T.
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

      巻: 560 ページ: 169672~169672

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jmmm.2022.169672

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] NDT based on the magnetization mechanisms: last progress in the frame of BENTO. (Nonlinear and dynamic micromagnetic Behavior modeling and characterization for Non-Destructive Testing techniques optimization)2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      S. Zhang
    • 学会等名
      ElyT Workshop 2022
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Magnetic non-destructive testing for plastic strain and magnetic core losses evaluation in non-oriented electrical steel sheet2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      S. Zhang
    • 学会等名
      The 14th International Conference on “Barkhausen Noise and Micromagnetic Testing: Micromagnetic sensors: From design to applications” (ICBM14)
  • [学会発表] Electrical Steel Plastic Strains Observation through Magnetic Signatures2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      S. Zhang
    • 学会等名
      The 25th Soft Magnetic Materials Conference (SMM2022)
  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] The 14th International Conference on “Barkhausen Noise and Micromagnetic Testing: Micromagnetic sensors: From design to applications” (ICBM14)2022

  • [学会・シンポジウム開催] The 25th Soft Magnetic Materials Conference (SMM2022)2022

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公開日: 2024-12-25  

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